Synonyms
Definition
Passive coping strategies refers to a style of behavioral or mental disengagement from a stressful or psychologically taxing situation, in order to reduce the physiological, psychological, or social harm. Passive coping strategies, such as escaping, avoiding, and denial of the stressor, can be contrasted to active coping strategies, such as seeking social support, engaging in activism, or acceptance.
Introduction
Coping is a process that draws upon personal resources with the end goal of regulating emotion, cognition, behavior, physiology, and the environment in response to stressful events or situations (Compas et al. 2001). In more narrow terms, coping can refer to a response needed to adapt to an adverse event. Coping can be viewed as self-regulation, goal attainment, and ego protection (Schwarzer and Knoll 2003). Coping can be examined through a number of constructs. Coping is usually described in one of two manners: active, such as seeking support in...
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
References
Billings, A. G., & Moos, R. H. (1984). Coping, stress, and social resources among adults with unipolar depression. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 46(4), 877–891.
Carver, C. S. (1997). You want to measure coping but your protocol’s too long: Consider the Brief COPE. International Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 4, 92–100.
Carver, C. S., Scheier, M. F., & Weintraub, J. K. (1989). Assessing coping strategies: A theoretically based approach. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 56(2), 267–283.
Compas, B. E., Conner-Smith, J. K., Saltzman, H., Thomsen, A. H., & Wadsworth, M. E. (2001). Coping with stress during childhood and adolescence: Problems, progress, and potential in theory and research. Psychological Bulletin, 127(1), 87.
Field, T., McCabe, P. M., & Schneiderman, N. (1985). Stress and coping. Hillsdale: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Herman-Stahl, M., & Petersen, A. C. (1996). Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 25, 733.
Lazarus, R. S., & Folkman, S. (1984). Stress, appraisal, and coping. New York: Springer.
Pearlin, L. I., & Schooler, C. (1978). The structure of coping. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 19(1), 2–21.
Schwarzer, R., & Knoll, N. (2003). Positive psychological assessment: A handbook of models and measures (pp. 393–409). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association
Semmer, N. K. (2006). Personality, stress, and coping. In M. E. Vollrath (Ed.), Handbook of personality and health (pp. 73–113). Chichester: Wiley.
Zeidner, M., & Endler, N. S. (1996). Handbook of coping: Theory, research, applications. New York: Wiley.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Section Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature
About this entry
Cite this entry
Little, B. (2018). Passive Coping Strategies. In: Zeigler-Hill, V., Shackelford, T. (eds) Encyclopedia of Personality and Individual Differences. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28099-8_1867-1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28099-8_1867-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-28099-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-28099-8
eBook Packages: Springer Reference Behavioral Science and PsychologyReference Module Humanities and Social SciencesReference Module Business, Economics and Social Sciences