Introduction
Shintō is Japan’s traditional religion based on the cultivation of local rituals and deities, especially native deities related to the Japanese imperial family and local nature. As such, Shintō is genuinely connected to Japan’s social organization and natural environment, often promoting rituals that link present-day Japan to its ancient past.
The history of the Shintō communities in Latin America is strongly associated with the Japanese immigration in Brazil. Disregarding some already extinct Shindō Renmei cells in Peru, Latin American Shintō groups were only established in Brazil.
Following common distinction within Shintō studies, Shintō in Brazil can be divided into two categories, that is: (1) State Shintō (Kokka Shintō) and (2) Folk Shintō (Minzoku-Shintō). In some cases, the latter assumed the institutionalized form of Shrine Shintō (Jinja Shintō).
The two categories are not necessarily exclusive. While State Shintō is based on a nationalist and centralized...
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Clarke P (1999) Japanese new religious movements in Brazil: from ethnic to “universal” religions. In: Cresswell J, Wilson B (eds) New religious movements: challenge and response. Routledge, London, pp 197–211
Handa T (1987) O Imigrante Japonês: História de sua Vida no Brasil. T. A. Queiroz Editor (Centro de Estudos Nipo-Brasileiros), São Paulo
Hardacre H (1989) Shintō and the state. Princeton University Press, Princeton, pp 1868–1988
Maeyama T (1973a) Religião, parentesco e as classes médias dos japoneses no Brasil urbano. In: Maeyama T, Saito H (eds) Assimilação e Integração dos Japoneses no Brasil. Editora Vozes e Edusp, São Paulo, pp 240–272
Maeyama T (1973b) O antepassado, o imperador e o imigrante: religião e identificação de grupo dos japoneses no Brasil rural (1908–1950). In: Maeyama T, Saito H (eds) Assimilação e Integração dos Japoneses no Brasil. Editora Vozes e Edusp, São Paulo, pp 414–447
Maeyama T (1983) Japanese religions in southern Brazil: change and syncretism. Lat Am Stud 6:181–237
Morais F (2000) Corações Sujos. Companhia das Letras, São Paulo
Mori K (1992) Vida Religiosa dos Japoneses e seus Descendentes residentes no Brasil e Religiões de Origem Japonesa. In: Uma Epopéia Moderna: 80 anos da Imigração Japonesa no Brasil. Hucitec e Sociedade Brasileira de Cultura Japonesa, São Paulo, pp 559–603
Ozaki AM (1990) As Religiões Japonesas no Brasil. Loyola, São Paulo
Pereira RA (2011) Ishizuchi Jinja: sobrevivência xinto-budista no contexto brasileiro. REVER 11(2):55–62. São Paulo
Shuster DR (1982) State Shinto in Micronesia during Japanese rule, 1914–1945. Pac Stud 5(2):20–43
Watanabe M (2001) Burajiru Nikkei Shukyo no Tenkai: Ibunka Fukyo no Kadai to Jisen (Developmental process of Japanese new religions in Brazil: tasks and achievements of missionary work in Brazilian culture). Toshindō Publishing, Tokyo
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this entry
Cite this entry
Shoji, R. (2019). Shintoism. In: Gooren, H. (eds) Encyclopedia of Latin American Religions. Religions of the World. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27078-4_173
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27078-4_173
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-27077-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-27078-4
eBook Packages: Religion and PhilosophyReference Module Humanities and Social SciencesReference Module Humanities