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GMAP

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Encyclopedia of Database Systems

Synonyms

Geometric mean average precision

Definition

The Geometric Mean Average Precision (GMAP) is the geometric mean of the average precision values for an information retrieval system over a set of n query topics. GMAP is expressed as follows (from [1]):

$$ \mathrm{GMAP}=\sqrt[n]{{\displaystyle \prod_n{\mathrm{AP}}_n}} $$

where AP represents the Average Precision value for a given topic from the evaluation set of n topics. Please refer to the entry on Average Precision for the complete definition of AP. An alternate calculation method expresses GMAP as an arithmetic mean of logs (also from [1]):

$$ \mathrm{GMAP}= \exp \frac{1}{n}{\displaystyle \sum_n \log {\mathrm{AP}}_n} $$

Key Points

The Geometric Mean Average Precision evaluation metric was first introduced in the Robust track at the 2004 NIST Text Retrieval Conference (TREC). A stated goal of the robust track was to examine and evaluate information retrieval systems with a view towards achieving consistently good performance...

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Recommended Reading

  1. National Institute of Standards and Technology. TREC-2004 common evaluation measures.

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Correspondence to Steven M. Beitzel , Eric C. Jensen or Ophir Frieder .

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© 2018 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature

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Beitzel, S.M., Jensen, E.C., Frieder, O. (2018). GMAP. In: Liu, L., Özsu, M.T. (eds) Encyclopedia of Database Systems. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-8265-9_493

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