Synonyms
Definition
Law and Economics is economics applied to the analysis of statutory law systems or subsystems or to legal policy proposals.
Historical Remarks
To talk about Law and Economics or, equally, of the Economic Analysis of Law is to refer to the application of economic science tools to national and international systems of statutory law, as well as to legal policy proposals.
Positive analysis is to be distinguished from normative analysis. Within the framework of positive analysis, economic science is employed within a system of statutory law to explain and predict the consequences of the application of one or more sets of judicial system rules in questions concerning human conduct. It consists, therefore, in elucidating the manner in which people react to the enactment, enforcement, abolition, or reformation of such rules of law. In this sense, the Economic Analysis of Law is a system of theories regarding human behavior. The key question...
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Further Reading
Calabresi G (1970) The costs of accidents: a legal and economic analysis. Yale University Press, New Haven
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Posner R (2014) Economic analysis of law, 9th edn. Aspen, New York
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Salvador Coderch, P., Terra Ibáñez, A. (2019). Law and Economics. In: Marciano, A., Ramello, G.B. (eds) Encyclopedia of Law and Economics. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-7753-2_284
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