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Human Factors/Ergonomics

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Synonyms

Adherence; Clinical decision-making; Clinical practice guidelines; Cognitive psychology; Compliance; Engineering psychology; Ergonomics; Iatrogenic conditions; Infection; Nosocomial medical errors; Patient safety

Definition

Human factors, also called ergonomics, is defined as:

… the scientific discipline concerned with the understanding of interactions among humans and other elements of a system, and the profession that applies theory, principles, data, and other methods to design in order to optimize human well-being and overall system performance.

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Ergonomics helps harmonize things that inter with people in terms of people’s need, abilities and limitations. (International Ergonomics Association 2019)

Human factors in health care focuses on improving health-care quality, including patient safety and patient outcomes (Carayon et al. 2014). For behavioral medicine, the goals of human factors are facilitating effective knowledge, techniques, and changes for disease...

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Correspondence to Jonathan Z. Bakdash .

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© 2020 This is a U.S. Government work and not under copyright protection in the U.S.; foreign copyright protection may apply

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Bakdash, J.Z., Drews, F.A. (2020). Human Factors/Ergonomics. In: Gellman, M. (eds) Encyclopedia of Behavioral Medicine. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6439-6_893-2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6439-6_893-2

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4614-6439-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4614-6439-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Reference MedicineReference Module Medicine

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