Consider the following primal linear-programming problem and its dual problem:
Some authors call the following basic duality theorem the strong duality theorem: If either the primal or the dual has a finite optimal solution, then the other problem has a finite optimal solution, and the optimal values of their objective functions are equal, that is, minimum cv T xv = maximum bv T yv. They give the name weak duality theorem to the theorem: If xv is a feasible solution to the primal problem and yv is a feasible solutuion to the dual problem, then bv T yv ≤ cv T xv.
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© 2001 Kluwer Academic Publishers
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Gass, S.I., Harris, C.M. (2001). Strong duality theorem . In: Gass, S.I., Harris, C.M. (eds) Encyclopedia of Operations Research and Management Science. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-0611-X_1011
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-0611-X_1011
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