This geopark is located in southwestern Tongchuan, Shaanxi Province. It has an area of 60 km2, and most of the geological features are concentrated in an area of 36 km2. It became a national geopark in 2011. The Danxia landforms are made up of purplish-grey, reddish-brown and purplish-red thick conglomerates of the lower Cretaceous Yijun Group. Continual soil erosion, gravitational collapses and wind erosion have created mesas, stone walls, stone peaks, stalactites and stalagmites, drum-shaped stone blocks, peak valleys and caves, which are valuable for scientific research. The Danxia red cliffs and Yijun conglomerates are important for scientific research on the development and evolution of the Danxia landforms in the semiarid regions of northern China. The park also provides opportunities for studying the relationship between loess plateau landforms and the Danxia landform.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this entry
Cite this entry
(2020). Yaozhou Zhaojin Danxia Geopark, Shanxi. In: Chen, A., Ng, Y., Zhang, E., Tian, M. (eds) Dictionary of Geotourism. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2538-0_2859
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2538-0_2859
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-13-2537-3
Online ISBN: 978-981-13-2538-0
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceReference Module Physical and Materials ScienceReference Module Earth and Environmental Sciences