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Solder Paste Printing

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Synonyms

Solder paste application; Solder application; Solder printing

Definition

Application of the solder material on the circuit carrier in electronics production.

Extended Definition

The solder material is applied as a medium for connecting the electronic components on the circuit board in surface mount technology. The paste material is applied either by using a stencil or screen on two-dimensional circuit carriers. The main task of this process step is to make available appropriate volume of solder material for a reliable post-soldering process.

Theory and Application

Theory

The solder paste printing is the first process step in the electronics production. Solder paste which is generally a suspension of metal particles in flux material is used as interconnection material. The flux material is a temporary adhesive consisting of activators, resins, and acid solvents. This holds the components until the soldering process melts the solder and makes an electrical and mechanical...

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References

  • Burkhalter G, Leak E, Shea C, Tripp R, Wade G (2007) Transfer efficiencies in stencil printing. In: Proceedings of i-Connect007, SMT007, May 2007. http://smt.iconnect007.com/index.php/article/45167/transfer-efficiencies-in-stencil-printing/45170/?skin=smt. Accessed 14 May 2018

  • Coleman WE (2001) Stencil technology and design guidelines for print performance. Circuits Assembly 12:38

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  • Coleman WE, Burgess MR (2006) Stencil performance comparison/AMTX electroform vs laser-cut electroform nickel foil. In: SMTA International 2006 and Assembly Technology Expo: “the power is you”, September 24–28, 2006, Rosemont, Illinois, USA. Conference proceedings of the surface mount technology association, vol 1. Curran Associates, Red Hook, pp. 51–57

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  • Fleck I, Chouta P (2003) A new dimension in stencil print optimization. J Surf Mount Technol 16(1):24

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  • IPC (2007) IPC-7525A stencil design Guidelines. IPC, Bannockburn

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  • IPC (2011) IPC-7525B stencil design guidelines, 3rd edn. IPC, Bannockburn

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  • IPC (2012) IPC J-STD-005A requirements for soldering pastes. IPC, Bannockburn

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Correspondence to Aarief Syed-Khaja .

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© 2019 CIRP

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Syed-Khaja, A., Franke, J. (2019). Solder Paste Printing. In: Chatti, S., Laperrière, L., Reinhart, G., Tolio, T. (eds) CIRP Encyclopedia of Production Engineering. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-53120-4_16835

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