Skip to main content

Educating for Vocational Excellence

  • Reference work entry
  • First Online:
Book cover Handbook of Vocational Education and Training
  • 2130 Accesses

Abstract

This chapter reviews current research into educating for vocational excellence. It distinguishes between two conceptualizations of excellence, the world skills and the neo-Aristotelian, and pursues research connected to the latter. The neo-Aristotelian approach to excellence characterizes it as a combination of practical wisdom and virtues, sometimes with further additions. The review identifies three major trends in this research: one focusing on establishing conceptual frameworks for cultivating vocational excellence, one focusing on the development of virtues in practice, and the final one developing out of a narrative approach to practical wisdom and excellence. It identifies possibilities for more systematic combinations of these different approaches. The lack of more systematic research in the field is also discussed, especially regarding comparative and evaluative inquiries, the exception being, perhaps, the field of narrative medicine. The conclusion is that the research field is comparatively young, most work being post 2000, but that there has been significant growth since then. The review lays a foundation for both future inquiry and practice development to proceed with greater self-awareness and understanding of the potentials inherent in the excellence aspect of vocational education and training.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 549.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 799.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Annas J (1995) Virtue as a skill. Int J Philos Stud 3:227–243

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Annas J (2011) Intelligent virtue. Oxford University Press, Oxford

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Antonacopoulou E (2010) Making the business school more critical’: reflexive critique based on phronesis as a foundation for impact. Br J Manag 21:6–25

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Begley AM (2006) Facilitating the development of moral insight in practice: teaching ethics and teaching virtue. Nurs Philos 7:257–265

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Biesta G (2015) How does a competent teacher become a good teacher? On judgment, wisdom and virtuosity in teaching and teacher education. In: Heilbronn R, Foreman-Peck L (eds) Philosophical perspectives on the future of teacher education. Wiley Blackwell, Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  • Bolton G (2006) Narrative writing: reflective enquiry into professional practice. Educ Action Res 14:203–218

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bondi L, Carr D, Clark C, Clegg C (2011) Towards professional wisdom. In: Practical deliberation in the people professions. Ashgate, Burlington

    Google Scholar 

  • Brennan Kemmis R (2008) Freedom for praxis: an unburied and unforgotten tradition. In: Kemmis S, Smith TJ (eds) Enabling praxis: challenges for education. Sense Publishers, Rotterdam, pp 195–216

    Google Scholar 

  • Carnevale F (2007) The birth of tragedy in pediatrics: a phronetic conception of bioethics. Nurs Ethics 14:571–582

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Carr D (1991) Educating the virtues: essays on the philosophical psychology of moral development and education. Routledge, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Charon R (2006) Narrative medicine. Honoring the stories of illness. Oxford University Press, Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  • Charon R et al (2017) The principles and practice of narrative medicine. Oxford University Press, Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  • Corsten M, Lempert W (1997) Beruf und Moral. Deutscher Studien Verlag, Weinheim

    Google Scholar 

  • Curren R (2000) Aristotle on the necessity of public education. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Lanham

    Google Scholar 

  • Day C (2017) Competence based education and teacher professional development. In: Mulder M (ed) Competence-based vocational and professional education, technical and vocational education and training: issues, concerns and prospects 23. Springer, Dordrecht, pp 165–182

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Ellett FS (2012) Practical rationality and a recovery of Aristotle’s ‘phronesis’ for the professions. In: Kinsella EA, Pitman A (eds) Phronesis as professional knowledge: practical wisdom in the professions. Sense Publishers, Rotterdam, pp 13–33

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Flores-Crespo P (2004) Situating education in the human capabilities approach. In: Walker M, Unterhalter E (eds) Amartya Sen’s capability approach and social justice in education. Palgrave Macmillan, Basingstoke, pp 45–65

    Google Scholar 

  • Frank A (1995) The wounded storyteller. In: Body, illness and ethics. University of Chicago Press, Chicago

    Google Scholar 

  • Frank A (2004) Asking the right question about pain: narrative and phronesis. Lit Med 23:209–225

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gallagher S (2014) An education in narratives. Educ Philos Theory 46:600–609

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gillespie M (1996) Stories, cases, and practical wisdom. Innov High Educ 21:49–66

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Green J (2011) Education, professionalism and the quest for accountability. Routledge, London

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Hacker-Wright J (2015) Skill, practical wisdom and ethical naturalism. Ethic Theory Moral Prac 18:983–993

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hager P, Halliday J (2009) Recovering informal learning. In: Wisdom, judgment and community. Springer, Dordrecht

    Google Scholar 

  • Haigh C, Hardy P (2011) Tell me a story – a conceptual exploration of storytelling in healthcare education. Nurse Educ Today 31:408–411

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hamilton SF, Lempert W (1996) The impact of apprenticeship on youth: a prospective analysis. J Res Adolesc 6:427–455

    Google Scholar 

  • Higgins C (2010) The good life of teaching: an ethics of professional practice. J Philos Educ 44:189–478

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jamal TB (2004) Virtue ethics and sustainable tourism pedagogy: phronesis, principles and practice. J Sustain Tour 12:530–545

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kaldjian LC (2010) Teaching practical wisdom in medicine through clinical judgement, goals of care, and ethical reasoning. J Med Ethics 36:558–562

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kemmis S (2012) Phronesis, experience, and the primacy of praxis. In: Kinsella EA, Pitman A (eds) Phronesis as professional knowledge: practical wisdom in the professions. Sense Publishers, Rotterdam, pp 147–162

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Kemmis S, Smith TJ (eds) (2008) Enabling praxis: challenges for education. Sense Publishers, Rotterdam

    Google Scholar 

  • Kinsella EA (2012) Practitioner reflection and judgement as phronesis: a continuum of reflection and considerations for phronetic judgement. In: Kinsella EA, Pitman A (eds) Phronesis as professional knowledge: practical wisdom in the professions. Sense Publishers, Rotterdam

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Kinsella EA, Pitman A (eds) (2012) Phronesis as professional knowledge: practical wisdom in the professions. Sense Publishers, Rotterdam

    Google Scholar 

  • Kreber C (2002) Teaching excellence, teaching expertise, and the scholarship of teaching. Innov High Educ 27:5–23

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kristjánsson K (2005) Smoothing it: some Aristotelian misgivings about the phronesis-praxis perspective on education. Educ Philos Theory 37:455–473

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kristjánsson K (2007) Aristotle, emotions, and education. Ashgate Publishing, Aldershot

    Google Scholar 

  • Kristjánsson K (2013a) There is something about Aristotle: the pros and cons of Aristotelianism in contemporary moral education. J Philos Educ 48:1–21

    Google Scholar 

  • Kristjánsson K (2013b) Ten myths about character, virtue and virtue education – plus three well-founded misgivings. Br J Educ Stud 61:269–287

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kristjánsson K (2014) Phronesis and moral education: treading beyond the truisms. Theory Res Educ 12:151–171

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kristjánsson K (2015) Phronesis as an ideal in professional medical ethics: some preliminary positionings and problematics. Theor Med Bioeth 36:299–320

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • MacIntyre A (2011[1981]) After virtue. Bloomsbury, London

    Google Scholar 

  • McDrury J, Alterio M (2002) Learning through storytelling in higher education. In: Using reflection & experience to improve learning. Kogan Page, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Mezirow J, Associates (1990) Fostering critical reflection in adulthood. In: A guide to transformative and emancipatory learning. Jossey Bass, San Francisco

    Google Scholar 

  • Moon J (2010) Using story in higher education and professional development. Routledge, New York

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Myrick F et al (2010a) Preceptorship: shaping the art of nursing through practical wisdom. J Nurs Educ 50:134–139

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Myrick F, Yonge O, Billay D (2010b) Preceptorship and practical wisdom: a process of engaging in authentic nursing practice. Nurse Educ Pract 10:82–87

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Noel J (1999a) On the varieties of phronesis. Educ Philos Theory 31:273–289

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Noel J (1999b) Phronesis and phantasia: teaching with wisdom and imagination. J Philos Educ 33:277–286

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nussbaum M (1990) Love’s knowledge. Essays on philosophy and literature. Oxford University Press, Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  • Pendelbury S (1995) Reason and story in wise practice. In: McEwan H, Egan K (eds) Narrative in teaching, learning, and research. Teachers College Press, New York, pp 50–65

    Google Scholar 

  • Sanderse W (2012) Character education: a neo-Aristotelian approach to the philosophy, psychology and education of virtue. Eburon Academic Publishers, Delft

    Google Scholar 

  • Schön D (1983) The reflective practitioner. Basic Books, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Schön D (1987) Educating the reflective practitioner. Jossey-Bass, San Francisco

    Google Scholar 

  • Sellman D (2009) Practical wisdom in health and social care: teaching for professional phronesis. Learn Health Soc Care 8:84–91

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sen A (1993) Capability and wellbeing. In: Nussbaum M, Sen A (eds) The quality of life. Clarendon Press, Oxford, pp 30–53

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Shulman LS (2004) The wisdom of practice. Jossey-Bass, San Francisco

    Google Scholar 

  • Shulman LS (2007) Practical wisdom in the service of professional practice. Educ Res 36:560–563

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shulman J, Colbert J (eds) (1987) The mentor teacher casebook. Far West Lab. for Educational Research and Development, San Francisco

    Google Scholar 

  • Shulman J, Colbert J (eds) (1988) The intern teacher casebook. Far West Laboratory for Educational Research and Development, San Francisco

    Google Scholar 

  • Shulman J, Whittaker A, Lew M (2002) Using assessments to teach for understanding. In: A casebook for educators. Teachers College Press, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Sockett H (2012) Knowledge and virtue in teaching and learning. In: The primacy of dispositions. Routledge, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Swartwood J D (2013a) Cultivating practical wisdom. Unpublished PhD thesis. Available at: http://conservancy.umn.edu/bitstream/154543/1/Swartwood_umn_0130E_13707.pdf. Accessed 27 Aug 2017

  • Swartwood JD (2013b) Wisdom as an expert skill. Ethical Theory Moral Pract 16:511–528

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Swinton J (2011) The wisdom of L’Arche and the practices of care: disability, professional wisdom and encounter-in-community. In: Bondi L, Carr D, Clark C, Clegg C (eds) Towards professional wisdom. Practical deliberation in the people professions. Ashgate, Burlington, pp 153–168

    Google Scholar 

  • Tribe J (2002a) Education for ethical tourism action. J Sustain Tour 10:309–324

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tribe J (2002b) The philosophic practitioner. Ann Tour Res 29:338–357

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tyson R (2015) Educating for vocational excellence: the auto/biographical exploration of enacted craft pedagogy. Vocat Learn 8:229–245

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tyson R (2016a) The didactics of vocational Bildung: how stories matter in VET research. J Vocat Educ Train 68:359–377

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tyson R (2016b) Pedagogical imagination and practical wisdom: the role of success-narratives in teacher education and professional development. Reflective Pract 17:456–471

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tyson R (2016c) What would Humboldt say: a case of general Bildung in vocational education? Int J Res Vocat Educ Train 3:230–249

    Google Scholar 

  • Tyson R (2017) Back to the rough ground. Narrative explorations of vocational Bildung and wisdom in practice. PhD thesis, Department of Education, Stockholm University

    Google Scholar 

  • Tyson R (2018) What is excellence in practice? Empirical explorations of vocational Bildung and practical wisdom through case narratives. Vocat Learn 11:19–44

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vokey D, Kerr J (2011) Intuition and professional wisdom: can we teach moral discernment? In: Bondi L, Carr D, Clark C, Clegg C (eds) Towards professional wisdom. Practical deliberation in the people professions. Ashgate, Burlington, pp 63–80

    Google Scholar 

  • Wall J (2003) Phronesis, poetics, and moral creativity. Ethical Theory Moral Pract 6:317–341

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • With A (1994) A reconstituted general education: the integration of the vocational and the liberal. J Curric Stud 26:593–600

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Worth S (2008) Storytelling and narrative knowing: an examination of the epistemic benefits of well-told stories. J Aesthet Educ 42:42–56

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ruhi Tyson .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Section Editor information

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this entry

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this entry

Tyson, R. (2019). Educating for Vocational Excellence. In: McGrath, S., Mulder, M., Papier, J., Suart, R. (eds) Handbook of Vocational Education and Training . Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-94532-3_70

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics