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Metal Hydrides for Energy Storage

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Handbook of Ecomaterials

Abstract

Problem of hydrogen storage is a key point for the extensive use of hydrogen as an energy carrier. Metal hydrides provide a safe and very often reversible way to store energy that can be accessed after hydrogen release and its further oxidation. To be economically feasible, the metal or alloy used for hydrogen storage has to exhibit high hydrogen storage capacity, low temperature of the hydrogen release, and be low cost. Unfortunately, among many metals and alloys reacting with hydrogen, there is no such a material that meets all the necessary criteria. In recent years, many efforts have been made aiming to optimize the characteristics of metal hydrides for energy storage, and this chapter provides a brief review of the most important achievements in this field.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Nuclear Physics Research Methods, Saint Petersburg State University, Saint Petersburg, Russia

    Marina G. Shelyapina

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  1. Marina G. Shelyapina
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Correspondence to Marina G. Shelyapina .

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  1. Instituto de Ingeniería Civil Facultad de Ingeniería Civil, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, San Nicolás de los Garza, Nuevo León, Mexico

    Leticia Myriam Torres Martínez

  2. Facultad de Ciencias Físico-Matemáticas, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, San Nicolás de los Garza, Mexico

    Oxana Vasilievna Kharissova

  3. Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León UANL, San Nicolás de los Garza, Nuevo León, Mexico

    Boris Ildusovich Kharisov

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Shelyapina, M.G. (2019). Metal Hydrides for Energy Storage. In: Martínez, L., Kharissova, O., Kharisov, B. (eds) Handbook of Ecomaterials. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-68255-6_119

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