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BATF

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  • First Online:
Encyclopedia of Signaling Molecules
  • 306 Accesses

Synonyms

B cell activating transcription factor; Basic leucine-zipper transcription factor, ATF-like; B-ATF; SFA-2; SFA2; SF-HT-activated gene-2

Historical Background

The basic leucine-zipper transcription factor, ATF-like (BATF) was first identified from a cDNA library of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-stimulated B cells, as a nuclear protein containing a basic leucine-zipper motif. A strong hybridization band for BATF was detected in poly-adenylated mRNA from cell lines and several human tissues such as the lung and Raji Burkitt’s lymphoma by Northern Blot analysis (Dorsey et al. 1995). Only a few months later, another study described a new bZIP transcription factor, which they called SF-HT-activated gene 2 (SFA-2), which was found highly expressed in T and B cells, especially when these cells were transformed by human T cell leukemia virus type I (HTLV-I) (Hasegawa et al. 1996).

Both studies showed that BATF does not form homodimers but builds heterodimers preferentially with Jun-family...

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Correspondence to Susetta Finotto .

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Sopel, N., Finotto, S. (2018). BATF. In: Choi, S. (eds) Encyclopedia of Signaling Molecules. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-67199-4_101936

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