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Nickel Nanoparticles: Bio-synthesis Using Citrus Limon Leaves and its Characterization

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Handbook of Environmental Materials Management
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Abstract

Today the global emphasis lies in developing a facile, cost-effective, and eco-friendly method for metallic nanoparticle synthesis. Leaves of Citrus Limon were studied for its applicability in the vegetable synthesis of nanostructured nickel particles (NiNPs). A mathematical model was designed based on response surface methodology for optimizing the process parameters. The results were analyzed using ANOVA. The nanoparticle formation was evaluated by UV-Vis spectrophotometer, laser diffraction method, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) analysis, and Fourier- transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis. TEM analysis revealed that the particles were preferably spherical, and the particle size results showed good agreement with the size calculated from XRD.

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Acknowledgments

Authors are thankful to World Bank-funded TEQIP-II and FIST-DST project, Govt. of India, for making available the machinery for this research project.

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Correspondence to Ravindra D. Kale .

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Kane, P.B., Jagtap, P., Rao, A., Kale, R.D. (2020). Nickel Nanoparticles: Bio-synthesis Using Citrus Limon Leaves and its Characterization. In: Hussain, C. (eds) Handbook of Environmental Materials Management. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-58538-3_196-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-58538-3_196-1

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-58538-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-58538-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Reference Chemistry and Mat. ScienceReference Module Physical and Materials ScienceReference Module Chemistry, Materials and Physics

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