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Kanerva’s Occupational Dermatology pp 1–6Cite as

Beekeepers

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Abstract

Occupational skin diseases are reported only in single beekeepers.

Principally beekeepers are at high risk for the development of immediate-type allergy to bee venom; sensitization prevalence is in the range of 30–60%.

In some cases, IgE-mediated allergy was reported against honey, pollens, royal jelly, mold fungi, and bee body allergens.

Important contact allergens are propolis, beeswax, royal jelly, and essential oils.

Potential irritants are chemicals used for the treatment of bee infections with parasitic mites and mold fungi.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Münster, Von-Esmarch-Str. 58, Münster, 48149, Germany

    Randolf Brehler

Authors
  1. Randolf Brehler
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Correspondence to Randolf Brehler .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Dermatology, University of Osnabrück, Osnabrück, Niedersachsen, Germany

    Swen Malte John

  2. Department of Dermato-allergology, Gentofte Hospital, Hellerup, Denmark

    Jeanne Duus Johansen

  3. Dept. of Dermatology and Allergology, VU University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

    Thomas Rustemeyer

  4. Dept. of Dermatology and Allergology, Friedrich Schiller University, Jena, Thüringen, Germany

    Peter Elsner

  5. Department of Dermatology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA

    Howard I. Maibach

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Brehler, R. (2018). Beekeepers. In: John, S., Johansen, J., Rustemeyer, T., Elsner, P., Maibach, H. (eds) Kanerva’s Occupational Dermatology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-40221-5_126-2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-40221-5_126-2

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-40221-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-40221-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Reference MedicineReference Module Medicine

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