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Fuel Cells and Hydrogen Production pp 455–476Cite as

Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells: High-Temperature, Low-Humidity Operation

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  • R. A. Meyers (ed.), Encyclopedia of Sustainability Science and Technology, © Springer Science+Business Media LLC 2018

Glossary

Three-phase boundary:

Region in the electrode where protons from the ionomer, electrons from the electrically conducting Pt and/or carbon, and reactant gases meet.

Electrolyte membrane:

A solid polymer ion-conducting membrane used in the center of the fuel cell membrane electrode assembly. Fuel cell electrocatalyst A catalyst that catalyzes either the oxidation of the fuel or the reduction of oxygen in a fuel cell.

Equivalent weight:

A measure of the acid content of an ionomer in the units of grams of polymer per mole of acid. Gas diffusion layer A carbon paper or cloth used as a current collector in fuel cells that can allow the passage of reactant gases and product water to and from the electrodes.

Hydrogen oxidation reaction (HOR):

Electrochemical oxidation of H2 at the anode.

Ionomer:

A copolymer of an ion-containing monomer and a nonionic monomer, typically not soluble in water. Membrane electrode assembly (MEA) An ion-conducting membrane sandwiched between two...

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. 3M Fuel Cell Components Program, 3M Company, St Paul, MN, USA

    Steven J. Hamrock

  2. Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, CO, USA

    Andrew M. Herring

Authors
  1. Steven J. Hamrock
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  2. Andrew M. Herring
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Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. TSRC, University of California Berkeley TSRC, Berkeley, CA, USA

    Timothy E. Lipman

  2. Lawrence Berkeley Nat. Lab., Berkeley, CA, USA

    Adam Z. Weber

Section Editor information

  1. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA

    Adam Z. Weber

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Hamrock, S.J., Herring, A.M. (2019). Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells: High-Temperature, Low-Humidity Operation. In: Lipman, T., Weber, A. (eds) Fuel Cells and Hydrogen Production. Encyclopedia of Sustainability Science and Technology Series. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-7789-5_155

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