Synonyms
Web information extraction system; Web macros; Web scraper; Wrapper generator
Definition
A web data extraction system is a software system that automatically and repeatedly extracts data from web pages with changing content and delivers the extracted data to a database or some other application. The task of web data extraction performed by such a system is usually divided into five different functions: (i) Web interaction, which comprises mainly the navigation to usually pre-determined target web pages containing the desired information; (ii) Support for wrapper generation and execution, where a wrapper is a program that identifies the desired data on target pages, extracts the data and transforms it into a structured format; (iii) Scheduling, which allows repeated application of previously generated wrappers to their respective target pages; (iv) Data transformation, which includes filtering, transforming, refining, and integrating data extracted from one or more sources and...
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Baumgartner, R., Gatterbauer, W., Gottlob, G. (2018). Web Data Extraction System. In: Liu, L., Özsu, M.T. (eds) Encyclopedia of Database Systems. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-8265-9_1154
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-8265-9_1154
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