Synonyms
Description
The STAT is an interactive, play-based screening instrument for autism that contains 12 items tapping the core deficit areas of socialization and communication. Items are organized into four domains: play (two items), requesting (two items), directing attention (four items), and motor imitation (four items). The items selected for inclusion are those that were found to discriminate between 2-year-old children with autism and developmentally matched comparison samples (Stone et al. 2000). Although the STAT was designed for use with children between the ages of 24 months and 36 months, preliminary evidence for its utility with children as young as 14 months has been obtained (Stone et al. 2008), and ongoing research is being conducted to evaluate its use with 3-year-old children.
The STAT was designed for use by a broad range of community service providers working with young children, such as early intervention providers,...
References and Reading
American Psychiatric Association (APA). (1994). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders: DSM-IV. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association.
Carter, A. S., Messinger, D. S., Stone, W. L., Celimli, S., Nahmias, A. S., & Yoder, P. (2011). A randomized trial of more than words in toddlers with early autism symptoms. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 52, 741–752.
Edmunds, S. R., Ibanez, L. V., Warren, Z., Messinger, D. S., & Stone, W. L. (2017). Longitudinal prediction of language emergence in infants at high and low risk for ASD. Development and Psychopathology, 29, 319–329.
Khowaja, M., Robins, D. L., & Adamson, L. B. (2018). Utilizing two-tiered screening for early detection of autism spectrum disorder. Autism, 22(7), 881–890.
Kobak, K. A., Stone, W. L., Ousley, O. Y., & Swanson, A. R. (2011). Web-based training in early autism screening: Results from a pilot study. Telemedicine and e-Health, 17, 640–644.
Lord, C., Risi, S., Lambrecht, L., Cook, E. H., Leventhal, B. L., DiLavore, P. C., Pickles, A., & Rutter, M. (2000). The autism diagnostic observation schedule-generic: A standard measure of social and communication deficits associated with the spectrum of autism. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 30(3), 205–223.
Mazurek, M. O., Curran, A., Burnette, C., & Sohl, K. (2019). ECHO autism STAT: Accelerating early access to autism diagnosis. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 49(1), 127–137.
McDuffie, A., Yoder, P. J., & Stone, W. L. (2005). Prelinguistic predictors of vocabulary in young children with autism spectrum disorders. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 48, 1080–1097.
Newschaffer, C. J., Schriver, E., Berrigan, L., Landa, R., Stone, W. L., Bishop, S., Burkom, D., Golden, A., Ibanez, L., Kuo, A., Lakes, K. D., Messinger, D. S., Paterson, S., & Warren, Z. E. (2017). Development and validation of a streamlined autism case confirmation approach for use in epidemiological risk factor research. Autism Research, 10, 485–501.
Roberts, M. Y., Stern, Y., Hampton, J. H., Grauzer, J. M., Miller, A., Levin, A., Kornfield, B., Davis, M. M., Kaat, A., & Estabrook, R. (2019). Beyond pass-fail: Examining the potential utility of two thresholds in the autism screening process. Autism Research, 12(1), 112–122.
Rotholz, D. A., Kinsman, A. M., Lacy, K. K., & Charles, J. (2017). Improving early identification and intervention for children at risk for autism spectrum disorder. Pediatrics, 139, e20161061. Advance online publication.
Stone, W. L., Coonrod, E. E., & Ousley, O. Y. (2000). Brief report: Screening tool for autism in two-year-olds (STAT): Development and preliminary data. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 30, 607–612.
Stone, W. L., Coonrod, E. E., Turner, L. M., & Pozdol, S. L. (2004). Psychometric properties of the STAT for early autism screening. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 34, 691–701.
Stone, W. L., McMahon, C. R., Yoder, P. J., & Walden, T. A. (2007). Early social-communicative and cognitive development of younger siblings of children with autism spectrum disorders. Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, 161, 384–390.
Stone, W. L., McMahon, C., & Henderson, L. M. (2008). Use of the screening tool for autism in two-year-olds (STAT) for children under 24 months: An exploratory study. Autism, 12, 573–589.
Swanson, A., Warren, Z., Stone, W. L., Vehorn, A., Dohrmann, E., & Humberd, Q. (2014). The diagnosis of autism in community practice settings: Does advanced training facilitate practice change? Autism, 18, 555–561.
Warren, Z., Stone, W. L., & Humberd, Q. (2009). A training model for the diagnosis of autism in community pediatric practice. Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, 30, 442–446.
Yoder, P. J., Stone, W. L., Walden, T. A., & Malesa, E. E. (2009). Predicting social impairment in younger siblings of children with autism spectrum disorder. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 39, 1381–1391.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature
About this entry
Cite this entry
Stone, W.L. (2020). Screening Tool for Autism in Two-Year-Olds (STAT). In: Volkmar, F. (eds) Encyclopedia of Autism Spectrum Disorders. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6435-8_608-4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6435-8_608-4
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-4614-6435-8
Online ISBN: 978-1-4614-6435-8
eBook Packages: Springer Reference Behavioral Science and PsychologyReference Module Humanities and Social SciencesReference Module Business, Economics and Social Sciences
Publish with us
Chapter history
-
Latest
Screening Tool for Autism in Two-Year-Olds (STAT)- Published:
- 12 March 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6435-8_608-4
-
Original
Screening Tool for Autism in Two-Year-Olds (STAT)- Published:
- 27 January 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6435-8_608-3