Skip to main content

PUBLIC Policy analysis

  • Reference work entry
  • First Online:
Encyclopedia of Operations Research and Management Science

INTRODUCTION

Public policy analysis is a systematic approach to making policy choices in the public sector. It is a process that generates information on the consequences that might be expected to follow the adoption of various policies. Its purpose is to assist policymakers in choosing a preferred course of action from among complex alternatives under uncertain conditions.

The word “assist” emphasizes that policy analysis is used by policymakers as a decision aid, just as check lists, advisors, and horoscopes can be used as decision aids. Policy analysis is not meant to replace the judgment of the policymakers (any more than an X-ray or a blood test is meant to replace the judgment of medical doctors). Rather, the goal is to provide a better basis for the exercise of that judgment by helping to clarify the problem, presenting the alternatives, and comparing their consequences in terms of the relevant costs and benefits.

The word “complex” means that the system being studied contains...

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 532.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Drake, A.W., Keeney, R.L., and Morse, P.M., eds. (1972). Analysis of Public Systems, MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Findeisen, W. and Quade, E.S. (1985). “The Methodology of Systems Analysis: An Introduction and Overview,” Chapter 4 in H.J. Miser and E.S. Quade, eds., Handbook of Systems Analysis: Overview of Uses, Procedures, Applications, and Practice, Elsevier, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  3. House, P.W. (1982). The Art of Public Policy Analysis, Sage Library of Social Research Vol. 135, Sage Publications, Beverly Hills, California.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Majone, G. (1985). “Sytems Analysis: A Genetic Approach,” Chapter 2 in H.J. Miser and E.S. Quade, eds., Handbook of Systems Analysis: Overview of Uses, Procedures, Applications, and Practice, Elsevier, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Miser, H.J. (1980). “Operations Research and Systems Analysis,” Science, 209, 4 July, 139–146.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Miser, H.J. and Quade, E.S., eds. (1985). Handbook of Systems Analysis: Overview of Uses, Procedures, Applications, and Practice, Elsevier, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Mood, A.M. (1983). Introduction to Policy Analysis, North-Holland, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Pollock, S.M., Rithkopf, M.H., and Barnett, A., eds. (1994). Operations Research and the Public Sector, Handbooks in Operations Research and Management Science, Volume 6, North-Holland, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Quade, E.S. (1989). Analysis for Public Decisions, Elsevier, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Schlesinger, J.R. (1967). On Relating Non-Technical Elements to System Studies, P-3545, The RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Simon, H.A. (1969). The Sciences of the Artificial, MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Walker, W.E. (1988). “Generating and Screening Alternatives,” Chapter 6 in Miser, H.J. and E.S. Quade, eds., Handbook of Systems Analysis: Craft Issues and Procedural Choices, Elsevier, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Walker, W.E., Chaiken, J.M., and Ignall, E.J., eds. (1979). Fire Department Deployment Analysis: A Public Policy Analysis Case Study, Elsevier North Holland, New York.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2001 Kluwer Academic Publishers

About this entry

Cite this entry

Walker, W.E., Fisher, G.H. (2001). PUBLIC Policy analysis . In: Gass, S.I., Harris, C.M. (eds) Encyclopedia of Operations Research and Management Science. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-0611-X_828

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-0611-X_828

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-7923-7827-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4020-0611-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics