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Maintenance of the Plasmodium berghei Life Cycle

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Malaria Methods and Protocols

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Medicineā„¢ ((MIMM,volume 72))

Abstract

Plasmodium berghei was probably first described in 1946 by Vincke in blood films of the stomach contents of Anopheles dureni. In 1948, it was subsequently found in blood films of Grammomys surdaster collected in Kisanga, Katanga; blood was passaged to white rats and became the K173 strain made widely available by the Institute for Tropical Medicine in Antwerp. A trio of fascinating papers describing the discovery and early analysis of the biology of P. berghei (1-3) give an early indication of the natural and catholic host range of this parasite (Table 1), a property that possibly underlies the successful transmission of the parasite to a variety of laboratory hosts. Although the natural vector of P. berghei is A. dureni, early laboratory studies (3,4) showed that a wide range of colonized mosquitoes would successfully transmit the parasite (Table 2).

Table 1 List of Natural and Laboratory Hosts of P. berghei
Table 2 Vectorial Capacity of Mosquitoes for P.berghei

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Sinden, R.E., Butcher, G.A., Beetsma, A.L. (2002). Maintenance of the Plasmodium berghei Life Cycle. In: Doolan, D.L. (eds) Malaria Methods and Protocols. Methods in Molecular Medicineā„¢, vol 72. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1385/1-59259-271-6:25

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1385/1-59259-271-6:25

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-89603-823-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-59259-271-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

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