Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Medicine ((MIMM,volume 37))

  • 496 Accesses

Abstract

The first attempt to apply electrochemotherapy (ECT) to the brain was reported in 1993 by Salford et al. 1993 (1). They managed to significantly prolong the survival of RG2 glioma bearing Fischer-344 rats by 200% by iv administration of bleomycin followed by intracranial electrochemotherapy with exponential decaying pulses. In collaboration with the department of tumor immunology, Lund University, an ethyl-nitroso-urea induced rat glioma cell line (N32) is developed that produces glioma of malignant astrocytoma type with only half the growth rate of the RG2 cells (2). The N32 tumor implanted in rats was treated with intracranial electrochemotherapy and enhanced uptake of [111In]bleomycin from intracranial ECT was also demonstrated with a scintillation camera (3). 111In-labeled bleomycin has been used to investigate the uptake and retention after ECT treatment of subcutaneous N32 tumors (4).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Protocol
USD 49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Salford, L. G., Persson, R. B. R., Brun, A., Ceberg, C. P., Kongstad, P. C., and Mir, L. M. (1993) A new brain tumour therapy combining bleomycin with in vivo electropermeabilization. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 194, 938–943.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Siesjö, P., Visse, P., Lindvall, M., Salford, L. G., and Sjögren, H.-O. (1993) Immunization with mutagen-treated (tum-) cells causes rejection of nonimmunogenic rat glioma isografts. Cancer Immunol. Immunother. 37, 67–74.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Engström, P. E., Persson, R. B. R., and Salford, L. G. (1997) Dynamic gamma camera studies of 111In-bleomycin complex in normal and glioma (N32, RG2) bearing rats after in vivo electropermeabilization using exponential high-voltage pulses. Proceedings of the Second World Congress on Biological Effects of Electrical and Magnetic fields, Bologna, Italy, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Engström, P., Salford, L. G., and Persson, B. R. R. (1998) Dynamic gamma camera studies of 111In-bleomycin complex in normal and glioma bearing rats after in vivo electropermeabilization using exponential high-voltage pulses. Bioelectrochem. Bioenerg. 46, 241–248.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Mir, L. M., Glass, L. F., Serša, G., Teissié, J., Domenge, C., Miklavčič, D., Jaroszeski, M. J., Orlowski, S., Reintgen, D. S., Rudolf, Z., Belehradek, M., Gilbert, R., Rols, M. P., Belehradek, J., Bachaud, J. M., DeConti, R., Štabuc, B., Čemažar, M., Coninx, P., and Heller, R. (1998) Effective treatment of cutaneous and subcutaneous malignant tumours by electrochemotherapy. Br. J. Cancer 77, 2236–2342.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Mir, L. M., Roth, C., Orlowski, S., Quintin-Colonna, F., Fradelizi, D., Belehradek, J., and Kourilsky, P. (1995) Systemic antitumor effects of electrochemotherapy combined with histoincompatible cells secreting interleukin-2. J. Immunother. 17, 30–38.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Aas, A. T., Brun, A., Blennow, C., Stromblad, S., and Salford, L. G. (1995) The RG2 rat glioma model. J. Neurooncol. 23, 175–183.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2000 Humana Press Inc.

About this protocol

Cite this protocol

Salford, L.G., Engström, P., Persson, B.R.R. (2000). Treatment of Rat Glioma With Electrochemotherapy. In: Jaroszeski, M.J., Heller, R., Gilbert, R. (eds) Electrochemotherapy, Electrogenetherapy, and Transdermal Drug Delivery. Methods in Molecular Medicine, vol 37. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1385/1-59259-080-2:313

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1385/1-59259-080-2:313

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-89603-606-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-59259-080-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics