Skip to main content

Probiotic Properties of Lactobacilli

Cholesterol Reduction and Bile Salt Hydrolase Activity

  • Protocol
Food Microbiology Protocols

Part of the book series: Methods in Biotechnology ((MIBT,volume 14))

Abstract

Among the probiotic effects attributed to lactic acid bacteria (LAB), the assimilation of cholesterol (1) would be of particular interest for reducing the absorption of dietary cholesterol from the digestive system into the blood. Several studies have indicated that the cholesterol removal would be related to the ability of the cultures to deconjugate bile salts (2).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Protocol
USD 49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Hepner G., Fried R., Jeor S., Fusetti L.,and Morin R.(1979) Hypocholesterolemic effect of yogurt and milk. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 32, 19–24.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Walker D. K. and Gilliland S. E. (1983) Relationship among bile tolerance, bile salt deconjugation, and assimilation of cholesterol by Lactobacillus acidophilus. J. Dairy Sci. 76, 956–961.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Kilara A. (1982) Influence of in vitro gastric digestion on survival of some lactic cultures. Milchwissenschaft 37, 129–132.

    Google Scholar 

  4. De Man J. C., Rogosa M., and Sharpe M. E. (1960) A medium for the cultivation of lactobacilli. J. Appl. Bacteriol. 23, 130–135.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Rudel L. L. and Morris M. D. (1973). Determination of cholesterol using o-phthalaldehyde. J. Lipid Res. 14, 364.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Dashkevicz M. P. and Feighner S. D. (1988) Development of a differential medium for bile salt hydrolase-active Lactobacillus sp. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 55, 11–16.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Irvin J. L., Johnson C. G., and Kopalo J. (1944) A photometric method of determination of cholates in bile and blood. J. Biol. Chem. 439–457.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Scalia S. (1988) Simultaneus determination of free and conjugated bile acids in human gastric juice by high performance liquid chromatography. J. Chromatogr. 431, 259–269.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2001 Humana Press Inc.

About this protocol

Cite this protocol

de Valdez, G.F., Taranto, M.P. (2001). Probiotic Properties of Lactobacilli. In: Spencer, J.F.T., de Ragout Spencer, A.L. (eds) Food Microbiology Protocols. Methods in Biotechnology, vol 14. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1385/1-59259-029-2:173

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1385/1-59259-029-2:173

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-89603-867-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-59259-029-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics