Skip to main content

Expression of Functional Protein Phosphatase 1 Catalytic Subunit in E. coli

  • Protocol
Protein Phosphatase Protocols

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology™ ((MIMB,volume 93))

Abstract

Ten years ago, the purification of mammalian protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) was done routinely in only a handful of laboratories around the world. It typically involved the sacrifice of five rabbits and a cumbersome procedure that lasted 5 or 6 d, not to mention the requirement for heavy equipment, such as large-capacity centrifuges and tissue blenders. If all went well, you were rewarded with 1 or 2 mg of a close to homogeneously pure PP1 preparation. As in so many other instances, the classical purification of PP1 from its natural source has been supplanted by the recombinant DNA approach. This usually involves several steps, i.e., cloning of the gene or cDNA, subcloning the cDNA into a suitable vector, expressing the cDNA in a suitable host, and finally, purifying the recombinant protein.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Protocol
USD 49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Dohadwala, M, Da Cruze Silva, E F., Hall, F. L, Williams, R. T, Carbonaro-Hall, D A, Nairn, A C, et al (1994) Phosphorylation and inactivation of protein phosphatase 1 by cyclin-dependent kinases Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 91, 6408–6412

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Goldberg, J., Huang, H-B., Kwon, Y-G., Greengard, P, Nairn, A C, and Kuriyan, J (1995) Three-dimensional structure of the catalytic subunit of protein serine/threonine phosphatase-1. Nature 376, 745–753

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Berndt, N and Cohen, P T. W (1990) Renaturation of protein phosphatase 1 expressed at high levels in insect cells using a baculovirus vector Eur J Biochem 190, 291–297

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Shenolikar, S and Ingebritsen, T S (1984) Protein (serine and threonine) phosphate phosphatases Methods Enzymol. 107, 102–129

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. MacKintosh, C (1993) Assay and purification of protein (serine/threonine) phosphatases, in Protein Phosphorylation—A Practical Approach, 1st ed (Hardie, D.G., ed.), IRL, Oxford, England, pp. 197–230.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Zhang, Z, Bai, G., Deans-Zirattu, S, Browner, M F., and Lee, E Y C (1992) Expression of the catalytic subunit of phosphorylase phosphatase (protein phosphatase-1) in Escherichia coli J Biol. Chem 267, 1484–1490

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Alessi, D. R., Street, A J, Cohen, P, and Cohen, P T W (1993) Inhibitor-2 functions like a chaperone to fold three expressed isoforms of mammalian protein phosphatase-1 into a conformation with the specificity and regulatory properties of the native enzyme. Eur J Biochem 213, 1055–1066.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Runnegar, M T., Berndt, N, Kong, S, Lee, E Y C, and Zhang, L (1995) In vivo and in vitro binding of microcystin to protein phosphatases 1 and 2A Biochem. Biophys Res Commun 216, 162–169

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Chu, Y, Lee, E. Y C., and Schlender, K. K. (1996) Activation of protein phosphatase 1: Formation of a metalloenzyme. J Biol Chem 271, 2574–2577

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1998 Humana Press Inc.

About this protocol

Cite this protocol

Dohadwala, M., Berndt, N. (1998). Expression of Functional Protein Phosphatase 1 Catalytic Subunit in E. coli . In: Ludlow, J.W. (eds) Protein Phosphatase Protocols. Methods in Molecular Biology™, vol 93. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1385/0-89603-468-2:191

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1385/0-89603-468-2:191

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-89603-468-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-59259-267-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics