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PCR of Gene Rearrangements for the Detection of Minimal Residual Disease in Childhood ALL

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Molecular Diagnosis of Cancer

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Medicineā„¢ ((MIMM,volume 6))

Abstract

The study of submicroscopic or minimal residual disease (MRD) in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia may eventually lead to stratification of therapy on an individual patient basis (reviewed in ref. 1). PCR of immunoglobulin heavy chain (IgH) and T-cell receptor (TCR) gene rearrangements provides widely informative markers (Table 1), which, in the majority of cases, are stable during the disease course (2). Generation of leukemia-specific probes using this technique allows detection of MRD at levels of one leukemic cell in 10,000 to 100,000 normal bone marrow mononuclear cells (BM MNC).

Table 1 Primer Systems a

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References

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Ā© 1996 Humana Press Inc., Totowa, NJ

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Goulden, N., Langlands, K., Steward, C., Knechtli, C., Potter, M., Oakhill, T. (1996). PCR of Gene Rearrangements for the Detection of Minimal Residual Disease in Childhood ALL. In: Cotter, F.E. (eds) Molecular Diagnosis of Cancer. Methods in Molecular Medicineā„¢, vol 6. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1385/0-89603-341-4:3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1385/0-89603-341-4:3

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-89603-341-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-59259-590-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

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