Skip to main content

Assessment of Compounds for Anti-HIV Activity

  • Protocol
Book cover Practical Molecular Virology

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 8))

Abstract

Since the identification of HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) as the retrovirus responsible for AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome), huge efforts have been made to identify compounds possessing antiviral activity. Many assay systems are available to measure various stages of the viral lifecycle. These are very convenient for assessing the antiviral activity of compounds. The assay systems often use T-cell lines expressing CD4 on their surface, since this molecule is an essential component of the receptor for the virus (1). The basic principle when testing for anti-HIV compounds involves the interaction of virus with test material under suitable culture conditions and the subsequent measurement of a parameter reflecting the amount of virus present and, thus, the degree of viral replication.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Protocol
USD 49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Dalgleish, A. C., Beverley, P C. L., Clapham, P. R., Crawford, D. R., Greaves, M. F., and Weiss, R. A. (1984) The CD4 (TL) antigen is an essential component of the receptor for the AIDS retrovirus. Nature 312, 763–767.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Pauweh, R., Balzarini, J., Baba, M., Snoeck, R., Schols, D., Herdewijn, P., Resmyter, J, and De Clercq, E. (1988) Rapid and automated tetrarolium-based colorimetric assay for detection of anti-HIV compounds. J. Virol. Methods 20, 309–321.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Goff, S., Traktman, P., and Baltimore, D. (1981) Isolation properties of Moloney murine leukemia virus mutants: Use of a rapid assay for release of virion reverse transcriptase. J. Virol. 38, 239–248.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Boyd, M. T., Maclean, N., and Oscier, D. G. (1989) Detection of retrovirus in pauents with myeloproliferative disease. Lancet i, 814–817.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Spence, R. P., Jarvill, W. M., Ferns, R. C., Tedder, R. S., and Parker, D. (1989) The cloning and expression in E. Coli of sequences coding for p24, the core protein of human immunodeficiency virus and the use of the recombinant protein in characterizing a panel of monoclonal antibodies against the viral p24 protein. J. Gen. Virol. 70, 2843–2851.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Ferns, R. B., Partridge, J. C, Spence, R. P., Hunt, N., and Tedder, R. S. (1989) Epitope location of 13 anti-gag HIV-1 monoclonal antibodies and their cross reactivity with HIV-2. AIDS 3, 829–834.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1991 The Humana Press Inc., Clifton, NJ

About this protocol

Cite this protocol

Patience, C., Moore, J., Boyd, M. (1991). Assessment of Compounds for Anti-HIV Activity. In: Collins, M.K.L. (eds) Practical Molecular Virology. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 8. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1385/0-89603-191-8:131

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1385/0-89603-191-8:131

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-89603-191-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-59259-495-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics