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Detection of DNA Sequences Using Biotinylated Probes

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New Nucleic Acid Techniques

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 4))

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Abstract

It was found (1) that biotinylated analogs of dUTP, which contain a biotin molecule covalently bound to the C-5 position of the pyrimidine via an allylamine linker arm, can be used as substrates for DNA polymerase. Figure 1 shows the structure of biotin-11-dUTP, a commonly used substrate for biotinylation by the method of nick translation (2). The substituted DNA molecule will have similar hybridization properties to the un-substituted DNA. After hybridization to the test DNA, the biotin probe can be located by a variety of methods, including incubation with streptavidin-peroxidase conjugate, which will be described here.

Structure of biotin-11-UTP.

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References

  1. Langer, P.R., Waldrop, A.A., and Ward, D.C. (1981) Enzymatic synthesis of biotin-labeled polynucleotides: Novel nucleic acid affinity probes. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 78, 6633–6637.

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© 1988 The Humana Press Inc.

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Woodhead, J.L., Figueiredo, H., Malcolm, A.D.B. (1988). Detection of DNA Sequences Using Biotinylated Probes. In: Walker, J.M. (eds) New Nucleic Acid Techniques. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 4. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1385/0-89603-127-6:425

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1385/0-89603-127-6:425

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-89603-127-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-59259-491-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

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