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Evaluation of Antiviral Efficacy Against Human Respiratory Syncytial Virus Using Cotton Rat and Mouse Models

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Antiviral Methods and Protocols

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 1030))

Abstract

Infection with human respiratory syncytial virus (hRSV) causes a wide spectrum of respiratory disease in infants, young children, and elderly persons. No vaccine is available today and hRSV treatment options are limited. As a consequence, the treatment of hRSV infection remains largely supportive and new therapeutic options are needed to treat severe lower respiratory tract hRSV disease. Several animal models have been developed to study hRSV disease and evaluate novel therapies or preventive measures such as vaccines. However, each of these models reproduces different aspects of hRSV disease, and therefore, an appropriate model should be selected on the basis of the scientific question under investigation. In this chapter, we describe how cotton rats and Balb/c mice are used in our laboratory to test the in vivo efficacy of small-molecule inhibitors against hRSV.

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Acknowledgments

The authors wish to thank Koen Andries and Tom Gevers for the design of some of the cotton rat protocols described here.

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Van den Berg, J., Kwanten, L., Roymans, D. (2013). Evaluation of Antiviral Efficacy Against Human Respiratory Syncytial Virus Using Cotton Rat and Mouse Models. In: Gong, E. (eds) Antiviral Methods and Protocols. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 1030. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-62703-484-5_28

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-62703-484-5_28

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  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, Totowa, NJ

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-62703-483-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-62703-484-5

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