Skip to main content

Activity of Small RNAs on the Stability of Targeted mRNAs In Vivo

  • Protocol
  • First Online:
Bacterial Regulatory RNA

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 905))

Abstract

Northern blots are extremely useful to monitor the steady state level of small regulatory RNAs (sRNAs) as well as their target mRNAs. In combination with the drug rifampicin, which blocks cellular transcription, Northern blots can be used to determine the stability of sRNAs and mRNAs. Here we describe a protocol to assess the activity of the sRNA RyhB on the stability of targeted mRNAs sodB, fumA, and iscRSUA. We also describe how to identify a sRNA-induced initial cleavage site on a target mRNA. This protocol can be used for any sRNAs and their target mRNAs.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Protocol
USD 49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 139.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Waters LS, Storz G (2009) Regulatory RNAs in bacteria. Cell 136:615–628

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Deana A, Belasco JG (2005) Lost in translation: the influence of ribosomes on bacterial mRNA decay. Genes Dev 19:2526–2533

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Prévost K, Salvail H, Desnoyers G, Jacques JF, Phaneuf E, Massé E (2007) The small RNA RyhB activates the translation of shiA mRNA encoding a permease of shikimate, a compound involved in siderophore synthesis. Mol Microbiol 64:1260–1273

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Massé E, Escorcia FE, Gottesman S (2003) Coupled degradation of a small regulatory RNA and its mRNA targets in Escherichia coli. Genes Dev 17:2374–2383

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Morita T, Maki K, Aiba H (2005) RNase E-based ribonucleoprotein complexes: mechanical basis of mRNA destabilization mediated by bacterial noncoding RNAs. Genes Dev 19:2176–2186

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Ikeda Y, Yagi M, Morita T, Aiba H (2011) Hfq binding at RhlB-recognition region of RNase E is crucial for the rapid degradation of target mRNAs mediated by sRNAs in Escherichia coli. Mol Microbiol 79:419–432

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Prévost K, Desnoyers G, Jacques JF, Lavoie F, Massé E (2011) Small RNA-induced mRNA degradation achieved through both translation block and activated cleavage. Genes Dev 25:385–396

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Caron MP, Lafontaine DA, Massé E (2010) Small RNA-mediated regulation at the level of transcript stability. RNA Biol 7:140–144

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Vogel J, Luisi BF (2011) Hfq and its constellation of RNA. Nat Rev Microbiol 9:578–589

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Massé E, Vanderpool CK, Gottesman S (2005) Effect of RyhB small RNA on global iron use in Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol 187:6962–6971

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Papenfort K, Pfeiffer V, Mika F, Lucchini S, Hinton JC, Vogel J (2006) SigmaE-dependent small RNAs of Salmonella respond to membrane stress by accelerating global omp mRNA decay. Mol Microbiol 62:1674–1688

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Guillier M, Gottesman S (2006) Remodelling of the Escherichia coli outer membrane by two small regulatory RNAs. Mol Microbiol 59:231–247

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Beisel CL, Storz G (2011) The base-pairing RNA spot 42 participates in a multioutput feedforward loop to help enact catabolite repression in Escherichia coli. Mol Cell 41:286–297

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Desnoyers G, Morissette A, Prévost K, Massé E (2009) Small RNA-induced differential degradation of the polycistronic mRNA iscRSUA. EMBO J 28:1551–1561

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Sambrook J, Russell DW (2001) Molecular cloning: a laboratory manual, vol 2. Cold Spring Harbour, New York

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

We thank Gilles Dupuis for comments on the manuscript. This work was funded by an operating grant MOP69005 to E.M. from the Canadian Institutes for Health Research (CIHR). G.D. is a Ph.D. Scholar from the FQRNT (Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies). E.M. is a FRSQ (Fonds de la Recherche en Santé du Québec) Junior II Scholar.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Eric Massé .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC

About this protocol

Cite this protocol

Desnoyers, G., Massé, E. (2012). Activity of Small RNAs on the Stability of Targeted mRNAs In Vivo. In: Keiler, K. (eds) Bacterial Regulatory RNA. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 905. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-949-5_16

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-949-5_16

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, Totowa, NJ

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-61779-948-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-61779-949-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics