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Progenitor Cell Mobilization from Extramedullary Organs

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Stem Cell Mobilization

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 904))

Abstract

The course of various pathological conditions relies on the mobilization of stem cells and partially differentiated progenitor cells. Bone marrow transplantation studies have demonstrated that medullary hematopoietic and endothelial progenitors can undergo mobilization and trafficking. While the ability of the bone marrow to boost its resources in fighting disease or repairing injury declines with age, other organs have surfaced as reservoirs of various progenitor cell populations. This chapter discusses our current understanding of non-bone marrow-derived progenitor pools, focusing on mesenchymal stem cells. The evidence for the extramedullary progenitor mobilization, with a specific emphasis on white adipose tissue, is presented.

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Acknowledgments

Supported by Komen for the Cure (KG080782), American Heart Association (0835434N), Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas (RP100400), NIH Prostate SPORE (CA140388) and American Cancer Society (CNE-119003) awards to MGK.

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Correspondence to Mikhail G. Kolonin .

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Kolonin, M.G. (2012). Progenitor Cell Mobilization from Extramedullary Organs. In: Kolonin, M., Simmons, P. (eds) Stem Cell Mobilization. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 904. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-943-3_20

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-943-3_20

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