Skip to main content

In Vitro Culture of Embryonic Kidney Rudiments and Isolated Ureteric Buds

  • Protocol
  • First Online:
Kidney Development

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology™ ((MIMB,volume 886))

Abstract

In vitro culture of embryonic kidney rudiments has been utilized to study a variety of cellular processes and developmental mechanisms. Here, we describe two-dimensional (2D) culture of embryonic kidney rudiments on Transwell filters and three-dimensional (3D) cultures in collagen gels in detail, and 3D culture of isolated ureteric bud (UB) in Matrigel with BSN-conditioned media.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Protocol
USD 49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 159.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Shah MM, Sampogna RV, Sakurai H, Bush KT, Nigam SK (2004) Branching morphogenesis and kidney disease. Development 131:1449–1462

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Dressler GR (1995) The genetic control of renal development. Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens 4:253–257

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Sampogna RV, Nigam SK (2004) Implications of gene networks for understanding resilience and vulnerability in the kidney branching program. Physiology 19:339–347

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Pohl M, Stuart RO, Sakurai H, Nigam SK (2000) Branching morphogenesis during kidney development. Annu Rev Physiol 62:595–620

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Costantini F, Kopan R (2010) Patterning a complex organ: branching morphogenesis and nephron segmentation in kidney development. Dev Cell 18:698–712

    Article  CAS  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Lelongt B, Ronco P (2003) Role of extracellular matrix in kidney development and repair. Pediatr Nephrol 18:731–742

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Lechner MS, Dressler GR (1997) The molecular basis of embryonic kidney development. Mech Dev 62:105–120

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Bard JB, Ross AS (1991) LIF, the ES-cell inhibition factor, reversibly blocks nephrogenesis in cultured mouse kidney rudiments. Development 113:193–198

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Davies J (1994) Control of calbindin-D28K expression in developing mouse kidney. Dev Dyn 199:45–51

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Michos O, Gonçalves A, Lopez-Rios J et al (2007) Reduction of BMP4 activity by gremlin 1 enables ureteric bud outgrowth and GDNF/WNT11 feedback signalling during kidney branching morphogenesis. Development 134:2397–2405

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Thesleff I, Ekblom P (1984) Role of transferrin in branching morphogenesis, growth and differentiation of the embryonic kidney. J Embryol Exp Morphol 82:147–161

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Sebinger DD, Unbekandt M, Ganeva VV et al (2010) A novel, low-volume method for organ culture of embryonic kidneys that allows development of cortico-medullary anatomical organization. PLoS One 5:e10550

    Article  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Steer DL, Bush KT, Meyer TN, Schwesinger C, Nigam SK (2002) A strategy for in vitro propagation of rat nephrons. Kidney Int 62:1958–1965

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Qiao J, Sakurai H, Nigam SK (1999) Branching morphogenesis independent of mesenchymal-epithelial contact in the developing kidney. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 96:7330–7335

    Article  CAS  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Rosines E, Schmidt HJ, Nigam SK (2007) The effect of hyaluronic acid size and concentration on branching morphogenesis and tubule differentiation in developing kidney culture systems: potential applications to engineering of renal tissues. Biomaterials 28:4806–4817

    Article  CAS  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Rosines E, Johkura K, Zhang X et al (2010) Constructing kidney-like tissues from cells based on programs for organ development: toward a method of in vitro tissue engineering of the kidney. Tissue Eng Part A 16:2441–2455

    Article  CAS  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Sakurai H, Bush KT, Nigam SK (2001) Identification of pleiotrophin as a mesenchymal factor involved in ureteric bud branching morphogeneisis. Development 128:3283–3293

    Article  CAS  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Sakurai H, Bush KT, Nigam SK (2005) Heregulin induces glial cell line-derived neurotrophic growth factor-independent, non-branching growth and differentiation of ureteric bud epithelia. J Biol Chem 280:42181–42187

    Article  CAS  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgment

This work was supported by National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases grants (to S.K.N). The care and use of animals described in this investigation conform to the procedures of the laboratory’s Animal Protocol approved by the Animal Subjects Program and the IACUC of the University of California, San Diego. We thank Eran Rosines for creating the 3D projection of the branching ureteric buds (Fig. 2) from 2-photon images.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sanjay K. Nigam .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC

About this protocol

Cite this protocol

Zhang, X., Bush, K.T., Nigam, S.K. (2012). In Vitro Culture of Embryonic Kidney Rudiments and Isolated Ureteric Buds. In: Michos, O. (eds) Kidney Development. Methods in Molecular Biology™, vol 886. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-851-1_2

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-851-1_2

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, Totowa, NJ

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-61779-850-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-61779-851-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics