Skip to main content

Studies of Adult Neural Stem Cell Migration

  • Protocol
  • First Online:
Stem Cell Migration

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 750))

Abstract

Adult neural progenitors originating is the subventricular zone (SVZ) proceed toward the olfactory bulb (OB) along a peculiar path of migration known as the rostral migratory stream. Once reaching the inner core of the bulb, neuroblasts migrate radially to various layers of the adult OB where they differentiate into local interneurons. We recently demonstrated that this latter form of migration is guided by blood vessels that serve as a scaffold for neural progenitor migration to their respective OB layers. Migration of progenitors along blood vessels can be visualized by time-lapse confocal imaging, which requires labeling of both migrating cells and blood vessels. In this article, we describe procedures to label neural progenitors in adult through in vivo stereotaxic cell tracer injection into the SVZ, and to visualize blood vessels through luminal filling with stabilized fluorescent dyes. Moreover, we illustrate the methods for acute brain slices preparation for imaging and procedures used during confocal time-lapse imaging to follow the movement of adult neural progenitors along blood vessels.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Protocol
USD 49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 159.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Gasser, U.E., and Hatten, M.E. (1990) Central nervous system neurons migrate on astroglial fibers from heterotypic brain regions in vitro Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 87, 4543–47.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Wichterle, H, Garcia-Verdugo, J.M., and varez-Buylla, A. (1997) Direct evidence for homotypic, glia-independent neuronal migration Neuron 1997 18, 779–91.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Lois, C., Garcia-Verdugo, J.M., and Alvarez-Buylla, A. (1996) Chain migration of neuronal precursors Science 1996 271, 978–81.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bovetti, S., Hsieh, Y.C., Bovolin, P., Perroteau, I., Kazunori, T., and Puche, A.C. (2007) Blood vessels form a scaffold for neuroblast migration in the adult olfactory bulb J Neurosci 27, 5976–80.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Snapyan, M., Lemasson, M., Brill, M.S., Blais, M., Massouh, M., Ninkovic, J., Gravel, C., Berthod, F., Gotz, M., Barker, P.A., Parent, A., and Saghatelyan, A. (2009)Vasculature guides migrating neuronal precursors in the adult mammalian forebrain via brain-derived neurotrophic factor signaling J Neurosci 29, 4172–88.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Honda, S., Toda, K., Tozuka, Y., Yasuzawa, S., Iwabuchi, K., and Tomooka, Y. (2007) Migration and differentiation of neural cell lines transplanted into mouse brains Neurosci Res. 59, 124–35.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Ohab, J.J., and Carmichael, S.T. (2008) Poststroke neurogenesis: emerging principles of migration and localization of immature neurons Neuroscientist 14, 369–380.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Atho,s J., and Storm, D.R. (2001) High precision stereotaxic surgery in mice Curr Protoc Neurosci Appendix 4: Appendix.

    Google Scholar 

  9. De Marchis, S., Fasolo, A., Shipley, M., and Puche, A. (2001) Unique neuronal tracers show migration and differentiation of SVZ progenitors in organotypic slices J Neurobiol 49, 326–38.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Petreanu, L., and Alvarez-Buylla, A. (2002) Maturation and death of adult-born olfactory bulb granule neurons: role of olfaction J Neurosci 22, 6106–13.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Adam C. Puche .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC

About this protocol

Cite this protocol

Puche, A.C., Bovetti, S. (2011). Studies of Adult Neural Stem Cell Migration. In: Filippi, MD., Geiger, H. (eds) Stem Cell Migration. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 750. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-145-1_16

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-145-1_16

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-61779-144-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-61779-145-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics