Skip to main content

Isolation and Culture of Primary Human CNS Neural Cells

  • Protocol
  • First Online:
Protocols for Neural Cell Culture

Abstract

We present our current methods for isolating and culturing cells from the adult and fetal human CNS. The cell isolation procedures used are also well suited to obtain samples for immediate RNA- and protein-based analyses, particularly as techniques to minimize the amount of material needed become increasingly available. Further tissue culture techniques commonly used for rodent material can be adapted to human adult and fetal tissues such as the hippocampal slice culture and the neurosphere assay (Dorr et al. J Neuroimmunol 167:204–209, 2005; Chojnacki et al. Ann Neurol 64:127–142, 2008).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Protocol
USD 49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Ruffini F, Arbour N, Blain M, Olivier A, Antel JP (2004) Distinctive properties of human adult brain-derived myelin progenitor cells. Am J Pathol 165:2167–2175.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Miron VE, Hall JA, Kennedy TE, Soliven B, Antel JP (2008) Cyclical and dose-dependent responses of adult human mature oligodendrocytes to fingolimod. Am J Pathol 173:1143–1152.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Jack CS, Arbour N, Blain M, Meier UC, Prat A, Antel JP (2007) Th1 polarization of CD4+ T cells by Toll-like receptor 3-activated human microglia. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 66:848–859.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Biernacki K, Prat A, Blain M, Antel JP (2001) Regulation of Th1 and Th2 lymphocyte migration by human adult brain endothelial cells. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 60:1127–1136.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Prat A, Biernacki K, Wosik K, Antel JP (2001) Glial cell influence on the human blood-brain barrier. Glia 36:145–155.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Darlington PJ, Goldman JS, Cui QL, Antel JP, Kennedy TE (2008) Widespread immunoreactivity for neuronal nuclei in cultured human and rodent astrocytes. J Neurochem 104:1201–1209.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Darlington PJ, Podjaski C, Horn KE, Costantino S, Blain M, Saikali P, Chen Z, Baker KA, Newcombe J, Freedman M, Wiseman PW, Bar-Or A, Kennedy TE, Antel JP (2008) Innate immune-mediated neuronal injury consequent to loss of astrocytes. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 67:590–599.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Dorr J, Roth K, Zurbuchen U, Deisz R, Bechmann I, Lehmann TN, Meier S, Nitsch R, Zipp F (2005) Tumor-necrosis-factor-related apoptosis-inducing-ligand (TRAIL)-mediated death of neurons in living human brain tissue is inhibited by flupirtine-maleate. J Neuroimmunol 167:204–209.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Chojnacki A, Kelly JJ, Hader W, Weiss S (2008) Distinctions between fetal and adult human platelet-derived growth factor-responsive neural precursors. Ann Neurol 64:127–142.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

We thank all the students, post-doctoral fellows, and technicians who have worked in our Neuroimmunology Unit and participated in the development and refinement of the tissue culture protocols presented here.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2009 Humana Press, a part of Springer Science+Business Media, LLC

About this protocol

Cite this protocol

Blain, M. et al. (2009). Isolation and Culture of Primary Human CNS Neural Cells. In: Doering, L. (eds) Protocols for Neural Cell Culture. Springer Protocols Handbooks. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60761-292-6_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60761-292-6_5

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-60761-291-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-60761-292-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics