Skip to main content

Computational Tools for the Analysis of Rearrangements in Mammalian Genomes

  • Protocol
Phylogenomics

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology™ ((MIMB,volume 422))

Abstract

The chromosomes of mammalian genomes exhibit reasonably high levels of similarity that can be used to study small-scale sequence variations. A different approach is to study the evolutionary history of rearrangements in entire genomes based on the analysis of gene or segment orders. We describe three computational tools (GRIMM-Synteny, GRIMM, and MGR) that can be used separately or in succession to contrast different organisms at the genome-level to exploit large-scale rearrangements as a phylogenetic character.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Protocol
USD 49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Tesler, G. (2002) GRIMM: genome rearrangements web server. Bioinformatics 18(3), 492–493.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Hannenhalli, S. and Pevzner, P. A. (1995) Transforming cabbage into turnip (polynomial algorithm for sorting signed permutations by reversals). In: Proceedings of the 27th Annual ACM Symposium on the Theory of Computing, pp. 178–189. (Full version appeared in JACM 1999; 46, 1–27).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Hannenhalli, S. and Pevzner, P. A. (1995) Transforming men into mice (polynomial algorithm for genomic distance problem). In: 36th Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science (Milwaukee, WI, 1995), pp. 581–592, IEEE Comput. Soc., Los Alamitos, CA.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Hannenhalli, S. and Pevzner, P. A. (1996) To cut... or not to cut (applications of comparative physical maps in molecular evolution). In: Proceedings of the Seventh Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms (Atlanta, GA, 1996), pp. 304–313, ACM, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Bader, D., Moret, B., and Yan, M. (2001) A linear-time algorithm for computing inversion distances between signed permutations with an experimental study. J. Comput. Biol. 8(5), 483–491.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Tesler, G. (2002) Efficient algorithms for multichromosomal genome rearrangements. J. Comput. Syst. Sci. 65(3), 587–609.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Ozery-Flato, M. and Shamir, R. (2003) Two notes on genome rearrangement. J. Bioinform. Comput. Biol. 1(1), 71–94.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Bourque, G. and Pevzner, P. A. (2002) Genome-scale evolution: reconstructing gene orders in the ancestral species. Genome Res. 12(1), 26–36.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Bourque, G., Pevzner, P. A., and Tesler, G. (2004) Reconstructing the genomic architecture of ancestral mammals: lessons from human, mouse, and rat genomes. Genome Res. 14(4), 507–516.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Hillier, L., Miller, W., Birney, E., et al. (2004) Sequence and comparative analysis of the chicken genome provide unique perspectives on vertebrate evolution. Nature 432, 695–716.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Bourque, G., Zdobnov, E., Bork, P., Pevzner, P., and Tesler, G. (2005) Genome rearrangements in human, mouse, rat and chicken. Genome Res. 15(1), 98–110.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Pevzner, P. A. and Tesler, G. (2003) Genome rearrangements in mammalian evolution: lessons from human and mouse genomes. Genome Res. 13(1), 37–45.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Pevzner, P. A. and Tesler, G. (2003) Transforming men into mice: the Nadeau-Taylor chromosomal breakage model revisited. In: Proceedings of RECOMB 2003, pp. 247–256.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Ohno, S. (1967) Sex Chromosomes and Sex Linked Genes. Springer, Berlin.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Murphy, W. J., Larkin, D. M., van der Wind, A. E., et al. (2005) Dynamics of mammalian chromosome evolution inferred from multispecies comparative maps. Science 309(5734), 613–617.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Caprara, A. (1999) Formulations and complexity of multiple sorting by reversals. In: Proceedings of the Third Annual International Conference on Computational Molecular Biology (RECOMB-99) (Istrail, S., Pevzner, P. A., and Waterman, M. S., eds), pp. 84–93, ACM, Lyon, France.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

Website References

  1. Felsenstein, J., PHYLIP. http://evolution.genetics.washington.edu/phylip.html.

  2. Bader, D. A., Moret, B. M. E., Warnow, T., et al., (2000) GRAPPA. http://www.cs.unm.edu/~moret/GRAPPA.

  3. Ensembl from http://www.ensembl.org.

  4. HomoloGene from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/HomoloGene.

  5. UCSC Genome Bioinformatics website from http://www.genome.ucsc.edu.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2008 Humana Press Inc., Totowa, NJ

About this protocol

Cite this protocol

Tesler, G., Bourque, G. (2008). Computational Tools for the Analysis of Rearrangements in Mammalian Genomes. In: Murphy, W.J. (eds) Phylogenomics. Methods in Molecular Biology™, vol 422. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59745-581-7_10

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59745-581-7_10

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-58829-764-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-59745-581-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics