Skip to main content

Screening of cDNA Libraries on Glass Slide Microarrays

  • Protocol
Book cover Microarrays

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 382))

Abstract

A quantitative screening method was developed to evaluate the quality of cDNA libraries constructed by suppression subtraction hybridization (SSH) or other enrichment techniques. The SSH technique was adapted to facilitate screening of the resultant library on a small number of glass slide microarrays. A simple data analysis pipeline named SSHscreen using “linear models for microarray data” (limma) functions in the R computing environment was developed to identify clones in the cDNA libraries that are significantly differentially expressed, and to determine if they were rare or abundant in the original treated sample. This approach facilitates the choice of clones from the cDNA library for further analysis, such as DNA sequencing, Northern blotting, RT-PCR, or detailed expression profiling using a custom cDNA microarray. Furthermore, this strategy is particularly useful for studies of nonmodel organisms for which there is little genome sequence information.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Protocol
USD 49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Ying, S.-Y. (2003) Complementary DNA libraries: an overview, in Generation of cDNA Libraries: Methods and Protocols in Molecular Biology, vol. 221, (Ying, S.-Y. ed.), Humana Press, Totowa, NJ, pp. 1–12.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  2. Diatchenko, L., Lukyanov, S., Lau, Y. F., and Siebert, P. D. (1999) Suppression subtractive hybridization: a versatile method for identifying differentially expressed genes. Methods Enzymol. 303, 349–380.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Bonaldo, M. F., Lennon, G., and Soares, M. B. (1996) Normalization and subtraction: two approaches to facilitate gene discovery. Genome Res. 6, 791–806.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Zhulidov, P. A., Bogdanova, E. A., Shcheglov, A. S., et al. (2004) Simple cDNA normalization using kamchatka crab duplex-specific nuclease. Nucleic Acids Res. 32, E37.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Mahalingam, R., Gomez-Buitrago, A., Eckardt, N., et al. (2003) Characterizing the stress/defense transcriptome of Arabidopsis. Genome Biol. 4, R20.1–R20.14.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Smyth, G. K. (2004) Linear models and empirical Bayes methods for assessing differential expression in microarray experiments. Statist. Appl. Genet. Mol. Biol. 3, 1–26.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Yang, G. P., Ross, D. T., Kuang, W. W., Brown, P. O., and Weigel, R. J. (1999) Combining SSH and cDNA microarrays for rapid identification of differentially expressed genes. Nucleic Acids Res. 27, 1517–1523.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Vallee, M., Gravel, C., Palin, M. F., et al. (2005) Identification of novel and known oocyte-specific genes using complementary DNA subtraction and microarray analysis in three different species. Biol. Reprod. 73, 63–71.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Hein, I., Campbell, E. I., Woodhead, M., et al. (2004) Characterisation of early transcriptional changes involving multiple signalling pathways in the a13 barley interaction with powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis f. sp. hordei). Planta 218, 803–813.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Cao, W., Epstein, C., Liu, H., et al. (2004) Comparing gene discovery from Affymetrix GeneChip microarrays and Clontech PCR-select cDNA subtraction: a case study. BMC Genomics 5, 26.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Diatchenko, L., Lau, Y. F., Campbell, A. P., et al. (1996) Suppression subtractive hybridization: a method for generating differentially regulated or tissue-specific cDNA probes and libraries. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 93, 6025–6030.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Van den Berg, N., Crampton, B. G., Hein, I., Birch, P. R., and Berger, D. K. (2004) High-throughput screening of suppression subtractive hybridization cDNA libraries using DNA microarray analysis. Biotechniques 37, 818–824.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Dudoit, S., Yang, Y. H., Callow, M. J., and Speed, T. P. (2002) Statistical methods for identifying differentially expressed genes in replicated cDNA microarray experiments. Statistica Sinica 12, 111–139.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Altschul, S. F., Gish, W., Miller, W., Myers, E. W., and Lipman, D. J. (1990) Basic local alignment search tool. J. Mol. Biol. 215, 403–410.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Yang, Y. H. and Thorne, N. P. (2003) In Goldstein, D. R. (ed.), Science and Statistics: A Festschrift for Terry Speed. pp. 403–418.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Wit, E. and McClure, J. (eds.) (2004) Statistics for Microarrays: Design, Analysis and Inference. Wiley, Chichester, UK.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2007 Humana Press Inc., Totowa, NJ

About this protocol

Cite this protocol

Berger, D.K., Crampton, B.G., Hein, I., Vos, W. (2007). Screening of cDNA Libraries on Glass Slide Microarrays. In: Rampal, J.B. (eds) Microarrays. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 382. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59745-304-2_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59745-304-2_12

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-58829-944-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-59745-304-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics