Abstract
Proteins typically act as components of poly-protein complexes, which may vary in composition and function, and may depend on subcellular localization and cellular state. To understand their biology, there is a need to identify the constituents in these various protein complexes. Conventional immunoprecipitation combined with proteomics analysis is nowadays routinely used to identify multiple interactors of a bait protein; however, it is unable to distinguish protein subcomplexes from one another. Blue native polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis is appropriate to separate individual protein complexes. Here, we describe a protocol that combines the specificity of immunoprecipitation, the size separating capacity of Blue native polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, and subsequent mass spectrometry to delineate the protein constituents in subcomplexes of a targeted protein.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Li KW, Chen N, Klemmer P, Koopmans F, Karupothula R, Smit AB (2012) Identifying true protein complex constituents in interaction proteomics: the example of the DMXL2 protein complex. Proteomics 12:2428–2432
Morris JH, Knudsen GM, Verschueren E, Johnson JR, Cimermancic P, Greninger AL, Pico AR (2014) Affinity purification-mass spectrometry and network analysis to understand protein-protein interactions. Nat Protoc 9:2539–2554
Pandya NJ, Klaassen RV, van der Schors RC, Slotman JA, Houtsmuller A, Smit AB, Li KW (2016) Group 1 metabotropic glutamate receptors 1 and 5 form a protein complex in mouse hippocampus and cortex. Proteomics 16:2698–2705
Chen N, Pandya NJ, Koopmans F, Castelo-Szekelv V, van der Schors RC, Smit AB, Li KW (2014) Interaction proteomics reveals brain region-specific AMPA receptor complexes. J Proteome Res 13:5695–5706
Schwenk J, Harmel N, Brechet A, Zolles G, Berkefeld H, Muller CS, Bildl W, Baehrens D, Huber B, Kulik A, Klocker N, Schulte U, Fakler B (2012) High-resolution proteomics unravel architecture and molecular diversity of native AMPA receptor complexes. Neuron 74:621–633
Brechet A, Buchert R, Schwenk J, Boudkkazi S, Zolles G, Siquier-Pernet K, Schaber I, Bildl W, Saadi A, Bole-Feysot C, Nitschke P, Reis A, Sticht H, Al-Sanna'a N, Rolfs A, Kulik A, Schulte U, Colleaux L, Abou Jamra R, Fakler B (2017) AMPA-receptor specific biogenesis complexes control synaptic transmission and intellectual ability. Nat Commun 8:15910
Heusel M, Bludau I, Rosenberger G, Hafen R, Frank M, Banaei-Esfahani A, Collins B, Gstaiger M, Aebersold R (2018) Complex-centric proteome profiling by SEC-SWATH-MS. bioRxiv
Kirkwood KJ, Ahmad Y, Larance M, Lamond AI (2013) Characterization of native protein complexes and protein isoform variation using size-fractionation-based quantitative proteomics. Mol Cell Proteomics 12:3851–3873
Schagger H, von Jagow G (1991) Blue native electrophoresis for isolation of membrane protein complexes in enzymatically active form. Anal Biochem 199:223–231
Munawar N, Olivero G, Jerman E, Doyle B, Streubel G, Wynne K, Bracken A, Cagney G (2015) Native gel analysis of macromolecular protein complexes in cultured mammalian cells. Proteomics 15:3603–3612
Pardo M, Bode D, Yu L, Choudhary JS (2017) Resolving affinity purified protein complexes by blue native PAGE and protein correlation profiling. J Vis Exp
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature
About this protocol
Cite this protocol
van der Spek, S.J.F., Smit, A.B., Pandya, N.J. (2019). Integrated Immunoprecipitation: Blue Native Gel Electrophoresis—Mass Spectrometry for the Identification of Protein Subcomplexes. In: Li, K. (eds) Neuroproteomics. Neuromethods, vol 146. Humana, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-9662-9_8
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-9662-9_8
Published:
Publisher Name: Humana, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-9661-2
Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-9662-9
eBook Packages: Springer Protocols