Skip to main content

In Vitro Testing of Anticancer Nanotherapeutics Using Tumor Spheroids

  • Protocol
  • First Online:
Pharmaceutical Nanotechnology

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 2000))

Abstract

Tumor cells grown as spheroids more closely resemble in vivo solid tumors and present physical and physiological barriers to drug action that conventional monolayer cell cultures do not. The physiological relevance of the model can be further increased by incorporating fluid flow and multiple cell types. The protocols described in this chapter use simple and easily available equipment to reproducibly generate spheroid models that can be used for the in vitro testing of a variety of preparations.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Protocol
USD 49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 99.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 129.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Riedl A, Schlederer M, Pudelko K, Stadler M, Walter S, Unterleuthner D et al (2017) Comparison of cancer cells in 2D vs 3D culture reveals differences in AKT-mTOR-S6K signaling and drug responses. J Cell Sci 130(1):203–218

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Xu X, Farach-Carson MC, Jia X (2014) Three-dimensional in vitro tumor models for cancer research and drug evaluation. Biotechnol Adv 32(7):1256–1268

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Atefi E, Lemmo S, Fyffe D, Luker GD, Tavana H (2014) High throughput, polymeric aqueous two-phase printing of tumor spheroids. Adv Funct Mater 24(41):6509–6515

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Ivanov DP, Parker TL, Walker DA, Alexander C, Ashford MB, Gellert PR et al (2014) Multiplexing spheroid volume, resazurin and acid phosphatase viability assays for high-throughput screening of tumour spheroids and stem cell neurospheres. PLoS One 9(8):e103817

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Monjaret F, Fernandes M, Duchemin-Pelletier E, Argento A, Degot S, Young J (2016) Fully automated one-step production of functional 3D tumor spheroids for high-content screening. J Lab Autom 21(2):268–280

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Sabhachandani P, Motwani V, Cohen N, Sarkar S, Torchilin V, Konry T (2016) Generation and functional assessment of 3D multicellular spheroids in droplet based microfluidics platform. Lab Chip 16(3):497–505

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Lao Z, Kelly CJ, Yang XY, Jenkins WT, Toorens E, Ganguly T et al (2015) Improved methods to generate spheroid cultures from tumor cells, tumor cells & fibroblasts or tumor-fragments: microenvironment, microvesicles and MiRNA. PLoS One 10(7):e0133895

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Solomon MA, Lemera J, D’Souza GG (2016) Development of an in vitro tumor spheroid culture model amenable to high-throughput testing of potential anticancer nanotherapeutics. J Liposome Res 26(3):246–260

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Gerard G. M. D’Souza .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature

About this protocol

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this protocol

Ganpule, A., Gui, Z., Almuteri, M.A., D’Souza, G.G.M. (2019). In Vitro Testing of Anticancer Nanotherapeutics Using Tumor Spheroids. In: Weissig, V., Elbayoumi, T. (eds) Pharmaceutical Nanotechnology. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 2000. Humana, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-9516-5_24

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-9516-5_24

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Humana, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-9515-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-9516-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics