Skip to main content

Quantifying Plant Growth and Cell Proliferation with MorphoGraphX

  • Protocol
  • First Online:
Plant Cell Morphogenesis

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 1992))

Abstract

Confocal microscopy is widely used to live-image plant tissue. Cell outlines can be visualized using fluorescent probes that mark the cell wall or plasma membrane, enabling the confocal microscope to be used as a 3D scanner with submicron precision. After imaging, the data needs to be analyzed by specialized software to quantify the features of interest, such as cell size and shape, growth rates and anisotropy, and gene expression. Here we present a protocol for the 3D image processing software MorphoGraphX (www.MorphoGraphX.org) using time-lapse images of an Arabidopsis thaliana sepal and the shoot apex of tomato.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Protocol
USD 49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 109.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 139.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. de Reuille PB, Routier-Kierzkowska AL, Kierzkowski D, Bassel GW, Schüpbach T et al (2015) MorphoGraphX: a platform for quantifying morphogenesis in 4D. Elife 4:e05864

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Hervieux N, Dumond M, Sapala A, Routier-Kierzkowska AL, Kierzkowski D et al (2016) A mechanical feedback restricts sepal growth and shape in Arabidopsis. Curr Biol 26:1019–1028

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Kierzkowski D, Nakayama N, Routier-Kierzkowska AL, Weber A, Bayer E et al (2012) Elastic domains regulate growth and organogenesis in the plant shoot apical meristem. Science 335:1096–1099

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Schindelin J, Arganda-Carreras I, Frise E, Kaynig V, Longair M et al (2012) Fiji: an open-source platform for biological-image analysis. Nat Methods 9:676–682

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Abramoff M, Magalhaes P, Ram S (2004) Image processing with ImageJ. Biophoton Int 11:36–42

    Google Scholar 

  6. Lorensen WE, Cline HE (1987) Marching cubes: a high resolution 3d surface construction algorithm. Comput Graph 21:163–169

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. de Reuille PB, Robinson S, Smith RS (2014) Quantifying cell shape and gene expression in the shoot apical meristem using MorphoGraphX. Methods Mol Biol 1080:121–134

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

We gratefully acknowledge all those involved in the development of the MorphoGraphX, with special thanks to Anne-Lise Routier-Kierzkowska. We acknowledge Pierre Barbier de Reuille and Sarah Robinson who contributed to a previous version of this chapter [7]. We would also like to thank the Tsiantis’s department of the Max Planck Institute for Plant Breeding Research for support.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Richard S. Smith .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature

About this protocol

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this protocol

Strauss, S., Sapala, A., Kierzkowski, D., Smith, R.S. (2019). Quantifying Plant Growth and Cell Proliferation with MorphoGraphX. In: Cvrčková, F., Žárský, V. (eds) Plant Cell Morphogenesis. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 1992. Humana, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-9469-4_18

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-9469-4_18

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Humana, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-9468-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-9469-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics