Abstract
Potato is considered the fourth most important food crop in the world, and the most important non-cereal crop. Potato is transformed using Agrobacterium tumefaciens with relative ease. Several improvements have been made in the last 20 years with respect to tissue culture, transformation, and regeneration of potato. This chapter describes a reliable and efficient potato transformation system using internodal explants. Plasmid preparation, Agrobacterium transformation, potato transformation, regeneration, and recovery are described in detail, as well as molecular characterization of resulting putative transgenic plants.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Halterman D, Guenthner J, Collinge S, Butler N, Douches D (2016) Biotech potatoes in the 21st century: 20 years since the first biotech potato. Am J Potato Res 93(1):1–20
Yoshida K, Schuenemann VJ, Cano LM, Pais M, Mishra B, Sharma R, Lanz C, Martin FN, Kamoun S, Krause J, Thines M, Weigel D, Burbano HA (2013) The rise and fall of the Phytophthora infestans lineage that triggered the Irish potato famine. elife 2:e00731. https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.00731
Ooms G, Bossen M, Burrell M, Karp A (1986) Genetic manipulation in potato with Agrobacterium rhizogenes. Potato Res 29(3):367–379
Stiekema WJ, Heidekamp F, Louwerse JD, Verhoeven HA, Dijkhuis P (1988) Introduction of foreign genes into potato cultivars Bintje and Desiree using an Agrobacterium tumefaciens binary vector. Plant Cell Rep 7(1):47–50
De Block M (1988) Genotype-independent leaf disc transformation of potato (Solanum tuberosum) using Agrobacterium tumefaciens. Theor Appl Genet 76(5):767–774
Visser RGF, Jacobsen E, Hesseling-Meinders A, Schans MJ, Witholt B, Feenstra WJ (1989) Transformation of homozygous diploid potato with an Agrobacterium tumefaciens binary vector system by adventitious shoot regeneration on leaf and stem segments. Plant Mol Biol 12(3):329–337. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00043210
Heeres P, Schippers-Rozenboom M, Jacobsen E, Visser RGF (2002) Transformation of a large number of potato varieties: genotype-dependent variation in efficiency and somaclonal variability. Euphytica 124(1):13–22. https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1015689112703
Murashige T, Skoog F (1962) A revised medium for rapid growth and bio assays with tobacco tissue cultures. Physiol Plant 15(3):473–497. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-3054.1962.tb08052.x
Gamborg OL, Miller RA, Ojima K (1968) Nutrient requirements of suspension cultures of soybean root cells. Exp Cell Res 50(1):151–158. https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-4827(68)90403-5
Matsuda F, Yamada T, Miyazawa H, Miyagawa H, Wakasa K (2005) Characterization of tryptophan-overproducing potato transgenic for a mutant rice anthranilate synthase α-subunit gene (OASA1D). Planta 222(3):535–545. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00425-005-1565-x
Miki D, Shimamoto K (2004) Simple RNAi vectors for stable and transient suppression of gene function in rice. Plant Cell Physiol 45(4). doi:https://doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pch048
Höfgen R, Willmitzer L (1988) Storage of competent cells for Agrobacterium transformation. Nucleic Acids Res 16(20):9877
Chronis D, Chen S, Lang P, Tran T, Thurston D, Wang X (2014) Potato transformation. bio-Protocol 4(1). doi:https://doi.org/10.21769/BioProtoc.1017
Acknowledgments
A sincere thank you to Whitney Harchenko, for providing photos of her work in transforming potato.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature
About this protocol
Cite this protocol
Bruce, M.A., Shoup Rupp, J.L. (2019). Agrobacterium-Mediated Transformation of Solanum tuberosum L., Potato. In: Kumar, S., Barone, P., Smith, M. (eds) Transgenic Plants. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 1864. Humana Press, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-8778-8_15
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-8778-8_15
Published:
Publisher Name: Humana Press, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-8777-1
Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-8778-8
eBook Packages: Springer Protocols