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Crimped Electrospun Fibers for Tissue Engineering

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Biomaterials for Tissue Engineering

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 1758))

Abstract

Collagen fibers exist in many parts of the body as parallel bundles with a wavy morphology, known as crimp. This crimp structure contributes to the nonlinear mechanical properties of the tissue, such as ligament, blood vessels, and intestine, which provide elasticity and prevent injury. To recapitulate the native collagen crimp structure, we report a robust method using electrospinning and post-processing to generate parallel polymeric fibers with crimp that simulate the structure-function relationship of native tissue mechanics. In addition to recreating the mechanical functionalities, these fibers are instructive for cell morphology and phenotype and can serve as a platform to study cell-material interactions in a biomimetic physical microenvironment.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the Taiwanese Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST-104-2221-E-002-107) and National Health Research Institute (NHRI-EX105-10411EI).

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Correspondence to Pen-hsiu Grace Chao .

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Chao, Ph.G. (2018). Crimped Electrospun Fibers for Tissue Engineering. In: Chawla, K. (eds) Biomaterials for Tissue Engineering. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 1758. Humana Press, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-7741-3_12

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-7741-3_12

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  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-7739-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-7741-3

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