Skip to main content

Laser Capture Microdissection and Transcriptional Analysis of Sub-Populations of the Osteoblast Lineage from Undecalcified Bone

  • Protocol
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 1723))

Abstract

Transcriptional analysis of tissue samples is a useful and widely applied approach to provide insight into the molecular mechanisms engaged in response to phenotypic changes or external stimuli. We describe a method that overcomes the technical challenges associated with the application of Laser Capture Microdissection to undecalcified bone enabling us to collect high-quality bone tissue with maintained cellular morphology that is suitable for cryosectioning, fixation, and cutting. Using this method, we obtain samples enriched for specific cell types from the mature osteoblast lineage (osteoblasts, lining cells, i.e., quiescent osteoblasts, and osteocytes). RNA is well preserved and following extraction and amplification can be used as input to both low and high-throughput RNA analysis formats.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Springer Nature is developing a new tool to find and evaluate Protocols. Learn more

References

  1. DiGirolamo T, Clemens T, Kousteni S (2012) The skeleton as an endocrine organ. Nat Rev Rheumatol 8:674–683

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Oldknow K, MacRae V, Farquharson C (2015) Endocrine role of bone: recent and emerging perspectives beyond osteocalcin. J Endocrinol 225:R1–R19

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Bianco P (2011) Bone and the hematopoietic niche: a tale of two stem cells. Blood 117:5281–5288

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Bonewald L (2011) The amazing osteocyte. J Bone Miner Res 26:229–238

    Google Scholar 

  5. Dallas S, Prideaux M, Bonewald L (2013) The osteocyte: an endocrine cell … and more. Endocr Rev 34:658–690

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Murray GI (2007) An overview of laser microdissection technologies. Acta Histochem 109:171–176

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Nioi P et al (2015) Transcriptional profiling of laser capture microdissected subpopulations of the osteoblast lineage provides insight into the early response to sclerostin antibody in rats. J Bone Miner Res 30:1457–1467

    Google Scholar 

  8. Taylor S et al (2016) Time-dependent cellular and transcriptional changes in the osteoblast lineage associated with sclerostin antibody treatment in ovariectomized rats. Bone 84:148–159

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Livak K, Schmittgen T (2001) Analysis of relative gene expression data using real-time quantitative PCR and the 2-[delta][delta]CT method. Methods 25:402–408

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors are grateful to Dr. Rogely Boyce of Amgen, Inc. for her careful review of this work.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Scott Taylor .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC

About this protocol

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this protocol

Pacheco, E., Hu, R., Taylor, S. (2018). Laser Capture Microdissection and Transcriptional Analysis of Sub-Populations of the Osteoblast Lineage from Undecalcified Bone. In: Murray, G. (eds) Laser Capture Microdissection. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 1723. Humana Press, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-7558-7_10

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-7558-7_10

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-7557-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-7558-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics