Abstract
Transcriptional analysis of tissue samples is a useful and widely applied approach to provide insight into the molecular mechanisms engaged in response to phenotypic changes or external stimuli. We describe a method that overcomes the technical challenges associated with the application of Laser Capture Microdissection to undecalcified bone enabling us to collect high-quality bone tissue with maintained cellular morphology that is suitable for cryosectioning, fixation, and cutting. Using this method, we obtain samples enriched for specific cell types from the mature osteoblast lineage (osteoblasts, lining cells, i.e., quiescent osteoblasts, and osteocytes). RNA is well preserved and following extraction and amplification can be used as input to both low and high-throughput RNA analysis formats.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
References
DiGirolamo T, Clemens T, Kousteni S (2012) The skeleton as an endocrine organ. Nat Rev Rheumatol 8:674–683
Oldknow K, MacRae V, Farquharson C (2015) Endocrine role of bone: recent and emerging perspectives beyond osteocalcin. J Endocrinol 225:R1–R19
Bianco P (2011) Bone and the hematopoietic niche: a tale of two stem cells. Blood 117:5281–5288
Bonewald L (2011) The amazing osteocyte. J Bone Miner Res 26:229–238
Dallas S, Prideaux M, Bonewald L (2013) The osteocyte: an endocrine cell … and more. Endocr Rev 34:658–690
Murray GI (2007) An overview of laser microdissection technologies. Acta Histochem 109:171–176
Nioi P et al (2015) Transcriptional profiling of laser capture microdissected subpopulations of the osteoblast lineage provides insight into the early response to sclerostin antibody in rats. J Bone Miner Res 30:1457–1467
Taylor S et al (2016) Time-dependent cellular and transcriptional changes in the osteoblast lineage associated with sclerostin antibody treatment in ovariectomized rats. Bone 84:148–159
Livak K, Schmittgen T (2001) Analysis of relative gene expression data using real-time quantitative PCR and the 2-[delta][delta]CT method. Methods 25:402–408
Acknowledgments
The authors are grateful to Dr. Rogely Boyce of Amgen, Inc. for her careful review of this work.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC
About this protocol
Cite this protocol
Pacheco, E., Hu, R., Taylor, S. (2018). Laser Capture Microdissection and Transcriptional Analysis of Sub-Populations of the Osteoblast Lineage from Undecalcified Bone. In: Murray, G. (eds) Laser Capture Microdissection. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 1723. Humana Press, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-7558-7_10
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-7558-7_10
Published:
Publisher Name: Humana Press, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-7557-0
Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-7558-7
eBook Packages: Springer Protocols