Skip to main content

Measuring Plant Protein Secretion

  • Protocol
  • First Online:
Book cover Plant Protein Secretion

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 1662))

Abstract

Fluorescent protein fusions are widely used for visualizing the subcellular localization and mobility of intercellular proteins. There is now a variety of colors, expression vectors, and photoactivated molecules to choose from, each with their own strengths and limitations. In this chapter, the methodologies for expressing and quantifying protein secretion with fluorescent protein fusion constructs using two separate protocols—one in which the retention of a transiently expressed fluorescent marker is measured in seedling roots to quantify a block in secretion, and one in which the secretion of a fluorescent marker into the space of the apoplast is measured to quantify secretion in plant leaves—are described. In the first protocol, seedling roots are transiently transformed with multicistronic constructs; and in the second protocol, markers can be stably expressed and controlled under an inducible promoter in mature plants. Both methods provide tools for quantifying protein secretion and visualizing defects in secretion pathways in Arabidopsis.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Protocol
USD 49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 119.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 159.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Bolte S, Talbot C, Boutte Y, Catrice O, Read ND, Satiat-Jeunemaitre B (2004) FM-dyes as experimental probes for dissecting vesicle trafficking in living plant cells. J Microsc 214(2):159–173

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Blatt M, Grefen C (2014) Applications of fluorescent marker proteins in plant cell biology. In: Sanchez-Serrano JJ, Salinas J (eds) Arabidopsis protocols [Internet]. Methods in molecular biology. Humana Press, New York, pp 487–507. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-62703-580-4_26. Cited 28 Nov 2016

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  3. Bücherl CA, Bader A, Westphal AH, Laptenok SP, Borst JW (2014) FRET-FLIM applications in plant systems. Protoplasma 251(2):383–394

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Hecker A, Wallmeroth N, Peter S, Blatt MR, Harter K, Grefen C (2015) Binary 2in1 vectors improve in planta (co)localization and dynamic protein interaction studies. Plant Physiol 168(3):776–787

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  5. Wachsmuth M (2014) Molecular diffusion and binding analyzed with FRAP. Protoplasma 251(2):373–382

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Grefen C, Karnik R, Larson E, Lefoulon C, Wang Y, Waghmare S et al (2015) A vesicle-trafficking protein commandeers Kv channel voltage sensors for voltage-dependent secretion. Nat Plants 1(8):15108

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Karnik R, Grefen C, Bayne R, Honsbein A, Köhler T, Kioumourtzoglou D et al (2013) Arabidopsis Sec1/Munc18 protein SEC11 is a competitive and dynamic modulator of SNARE binding and SYP121-dependent vesicle traffic. Plant Cell 25(4):1368–1382

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  8. Grefen C, Donald N, Hashimoto K, Kudla J, Schumacher K, Blatt MR (2010) A ubiquitin-10 promoter-based vector set for fluorescent protein tagging facilitates temporal stability and native protein distribution in transient and stable expression studies. Plant J Cell Mol Biol 64(2):355–365

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Emily R. Larson .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer Science+Business Media LLC

About this protocol

Cite this protocol

Larson, E.R. (2017). Measuring Plant Protein Secretion. In: Jiang, L. (eds) Plant Protein Secretion. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 1662. Humana Press, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-7262-3_18

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-7262-3_18

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-7261-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-7262-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics