Skip to main content

In Vivo Biotinylation of Antigens in E. coli

  • Protocol
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 1586))

Abstract

Site-specific biotinylation of proteins is often the method of choice to enable efficient immobilization of a protein on a surface without interfering with protein folding. The tight interaction of biotin and streptavidin is frequently used to immobilize an antigen during phage display selections of binders. Here we describe a method of in vivo biotinylation of proteins during expression in E. coli, by tagging the protein with the short biotin acceptor peptide sequence, Avi tag, and co-expression of the E. coli biotin ligase (BirA) resulting in precise biotinylation of a specific lysine residue in the tag.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Protocol
USD   49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   109.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   139.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Springer Nature is developing a new tool to find and evaluate Protocols. Learn more

References

  1. Zhong N, Loppnau P, Seitova A et al (2015) Optimizing production of antigens and Fabs in the context of generating recombinant antibodies to human proteins. PLoS One 10:e0139695

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  2. Wilchek M, Bayer EA, Livnah O (2006) Essentials of biorecognition: the (strept)avidin-biotin system as a model for protein-protein and protein-ligand interaction. Immunol Lett 103:27–32

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Laitinen OH, Nordlund HR, Hytonen VP et al (2007) Brave new (strept)avidins in biotechnology. Trends Biotechnol 25:269–277

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Beckett D, Kovaleva E, Schatz PJ (1999) A minimal peptide substrate in biotin holoenzyme synthetase-catalyzed biotinylation. Protein Sci 8:921–929

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  5. Keates T, Cooper CD, Savitsky P et al (2012) Expressing the human proteome for affinity proteomics: optimising expression of soluble protein domains and in vivo biotinylation. N Biotechnol 29:515–525

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Cull MG, Schatz PJ (2000) Biotinylation of proteins in vivo and in vitro using small peptide tags. Methods Enzymol 326:430–440

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Sundqvist G, Stenvall M, Berglund H et al (2007) A general, robust method for the quality control of intact proteins using LC-ESI-MS. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci 852:188–194

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Gileadi O, Burgess-Brown NA, Colebrook SM et al (2008) High throughput production of recombinant human proteins for crystallography. Methods Mol Biol 426:221–246

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Hanahan D, Jessee J, Bloom FR (1991) Plasmid transformation of Escherichia coli and other bacteria. Methods Enzymol 204:63–113

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The SGC is a registered charity (number 1097737) that receives funds from AbbVie, Bayer Pharma AG, Boehringer Ingelheim, Canada Foundation for Innovation, Eshelman Institute for Innovation, Genome Canada, Innovative Medicines Initiative (EU/EFPIA) [ULTRA-DD grant no. 115766], Janssen, Merck & Co., Novartis Pharma AG, Ontario Ministry of Economic Development and Innovation, Pfizer, São Paulo Research Foundation-FAPESP, Takeda, and Wellcome Trust [092809/Z/10/Z].

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Susanne Gräslund .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer Science+Business Media LLC

About this protocol

Cite this protocol

Gräslund, S., Savitsky, P., Müller-Knapp, S. (2017). In Vivo Biotinylation of Antigens in E. coli . In: Burgess-Brown, N. (eds) Heterologous Gene Expression in E.coli. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 1586. Humana Press, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-6887-9_22

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-6887-9_22

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-6885-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-6887-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics