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An ELISPOT-Based Assay to Measure HBV-Specific CD8+ T Cell Responses in Immunocompetent Mice

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Hepatitis B Virus

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 1540))

Abstract

Despite some important limitations, immunocompetent mouse models of HBV replication remain an essential tool for studying cellular and humoral immunity to the virus. CD8+ T cells are a critical component of the immune response to HBV due to their ability to both kill virus-infected hepatocytes and produce cytokines such as IFN-γ that non-cytopathically inhibit virus replication. A number of techniques can be used to measure the magnitude, specificity, and functionality of HBV-specific CD8+ T cells, each having its own unique advantages. We describe here the enzyme-linked immunospot (ELISPOT)-based assay, which, compared to other methods, is sensitive, cost-effective, and rapid and requires relatively little optimization, specialized training, or equipment.

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Acknowledgments

The authors wish to dedicate this chapter to the memory of the first author, Tracy Reynolds.

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Correspondence to Michael D. Robek .

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Reynolds, T.D., Moshkani, S., Robek, M.D. (2017). An ELISPOT-Based Assay to Measure HBV-Specific CD8+ T Cell Responses in Immunocompetent Mice. In: Guo, H., Cuconati, A. (eds) Hepatitis B Virus. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 1540. Humana Press, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-6700-1_20

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-6700-1_20

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  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-6698-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-6700-1

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