Skip to main content

In Vivo Imaging of Cutaneous DCs in Mice

  • Protocol
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 1423))

Abstract

Varieties of cells orchestrate immune responses. To capture such dynamic phenomena, intravital imaging is an important technique, and it may provide substantial information that is not available using conventional histological analyses. Multiphoton microscopy enables the direct, three-dimensional, and minimally invasive imaging of biological samples with high spatiotemporal resolution, and it has now become the leading method for in vivo imaging studies. Here we describe a basic method for in vivo imaging of dendritic cells (DCs) in the mouse ear skin using multiphoton microscopy.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Protocol
USD   49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   89.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   119.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Springer Nature is developing a new tool to find and evaluate Protocols. Learn more

References

  1. Kissenpfennig A, Henri S, Dubois B, Laplace-Builhe C, Perrin P, Romani N, Tripp CH, Douillard P, Leserman L, Kaiserlian D, Saeland S, Davoust J, Malissen B (2005) Dynamics and function of Langerhans cells in vivo: dermal dendritic cells colonize lymph node areas distinct from slower migrating Langerhans cells. Immunity 22:643–654

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Nishibu A, Ward BR, Boes M, Takashima A (2007) Roles for IL-1 and TNFalpha in dynamic behavioral responses of Langerhans cells to topical hapten application. J Dermatol Sci 45:23–30

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  3. Denk W, Strickler JH, Webb WW (1990) Two-photon laser scanning fluorescence microscopy. Science 248:73–76

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Li JL, Goh CC, Keeble JL, Qin JS, Roediger B, Jain R, Wang Y, Chew WK, Weninger W, Ng LG (2012) Intravital multiphoton imaging of immune responses in the mouse ear skin. Nat Protoc 7:221–234

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Natsuaki Y, Egawa G, Nakamizo S, Ono S, Hanakawa S, Okada T, Kusuba N, Otsuka A, Kitoh A, Honda T, Nakajima S, Tsuchiya S, Sugimoto Y, Ishii KJ, Tsutsui H, Yagita H, Iwakura Y, Kubo M, Lg N, Hashimoto T, Fuentes J, Guttman-Yassky E, Miyachi Y, Kabashima K (2014) Perivascular leukocyte clusters are essential for efficient activation of effector T cells in the skin. Nat Immunol 15:1064–1069

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Celli S, Albert ML, Bousso P (2011) Visualizing the innate and adaptive immune responses underlying allograft rejection by two-photon microscopy. Nat Med 17:744–749

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Okabe M, Ikawa M, Kominami K, Nakanishi T, Nishimune Y (1997) Green mice'as a source of ubiquitous green cells. FEBS Lett 407:313–319

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Inaba K, Inaba M, Romani N, Aya H, Deguchi M, Ikehara S, Muramatsu S, Steinman RM (1992) Generation of large numbers of dendritic cells from mouse bone marrow cultures supplemented with granulocyte/macrophage colony-stimulating factor. J Exp Med 176:1693–1702

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Matheu MP, Sen D, Cahalan MD, Parker I (2008) Generation of bone marrow derived murine dendritic cells for use in 2-photon imaging. J Vis Exp 9:773

    Google Scholar 

  10. Drobizhev M, Makarov NS, Tillo SE, Hughes TE, Rebane A (2011) Two-photon absorption properties of fluorescent proteins. Nat Methods 8:393–399

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  11. Ng LG, Hsu A, Mandell MA, Roediger B, Hoeller C, Mrass P, Iparraguirre A, Cavanagh LL, Triccas JA, Beverley SM (2008) Migratory dermal dendritic cells act as rapid sensors of protozoan parasites. PLoS Pathog 4, e1000222

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  12. Biotec M, Gladbach B (2011) In vivo imaging of T-cell motility in the elicitation phase of contact hypersensitivity using two-photon microscopy. J Investig Dermatol 131:977–979

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Kenji Kabashima M.D., Ph.D. .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this protocol

Cite this protocol

Egawa, G., Kabashima, K. (2016). In Vivo Imaging of Cutaneous DCs in Mice. In: Segura, E., Onai, N. (eds) Dendritic Cell Protocols. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 1423. Humana Press, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-3606-9_19

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-3606-9_19

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-3604-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-3606-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics