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Assessment of Parasite Liver-Stage Burden in Human-Liver Chimeric Mice

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Malaria Vaccines

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 1325))

Abstract

Humanized mice with a chimeric liver are a promising tool to evaluate the “in vivo” efficacy of novel compounds or vaccine-induced antibodies directed against the pre-erythrocytic stages of Plasmodium falciparum. The absence of human red blood cells in these humanized mice precludes the transition from liver to blood stage. The qPCR-based method described below allows for a sensitive and reliable quantification of parasite DNA in the chimeric liver following a challenge via infected mosquito bite or intravenous injection of sporozoites. With this method approximately 25 % of the total chimeric liver is examined and a single infected hepatocyte can be detected in the analyzed tissue. The use of appropriate species-specific probes can also allow for the detection of other Plasmodium species in vivo.

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Correspondence to Geert Leroux-Roels .

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Foquet, L., Meuleman, P., Hermsen, C.C., Sauerwein, R., Leroux-Roels, G. (2015). Assessment of Parasite Liver-Stage Burden in Human-Liver Chimeric Mice. In: Vaughan, A. (eds) Malaria Vaccines. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 1325. Humana Press, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2815-6_5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2815-6_5

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-2814-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-2815-6

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