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An Effective and Convenient Method for the Delivery of Apple Latent Spherical Virus (ALSV)-Based Vectors into Plant Cells by Agroinoculation

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Book cover Plant Gene Silencing

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 1287))

Abstract

Virus infection leads to the synthesis of double-stranded RNA during virus replication, and then this infection produces small RNA molecules in the antiviral RNA silencing pathway. Here, we develop an Agrobacterium-mediated inoculation system for ALSV-based vectors. This system is more effective and convenient for inoculation of the ALSV vectors into plants compared to direct inoculation of ALSV-RNA2-based vectors in pUC plasmids reported previously. In addition, cointroduction of various plant viral RNA-silencing suppressors increased the efficiency of agroinoculation of the ALSV-based vector. An ALSV vector could be successfully used to silence an endogenous gene in plants. Therefore, the ALSV-based VIGS/agroinoculation system provides a valuable tool for functional genomics among a broad range of plant species.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the Program for Promotion of Basic and Applied Research for Innovations in Bio-oriented Industry.

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Correspondence to Nubuyuki Yoshikawa .

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Kon, T., Yoshikawa, N. (2015). An Effective and Convenient Method for the Delivery of Apple Latent Spherical Virus (ALSV)-Based Vectors into Plant Cells by Agroinoculation. In: Mysore, K., Senthil-Kumar, M. (eds) Plant Gene Silencing. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 1287. Humana Press, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2453-0_14

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2453-0_14

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  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-2452-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-2453-0

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