Abstract
Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) is a high-quality forage crop widely grown throughout the world. This chapter describes an efficient protocol that allows for the generation of large number of transgenic alfalfa plants by sonication-assisted Agrobacterium-mediated transformation. Binary vectors carrying different selectable marker genes that confer resistance to phosphinothricin (bar), kanamycin (npt II), or hygromycin (hph) were used to generate transgenic alfalfa plants. Intact trifoliates collected from clonally propagated plants in the greenhouse were sterilized with bleach and then inoculated with Agrobacterium strain EHA105. More than 80 % of infected leaf pieces could produce rooted transgenic plants in 4–5 months after Agrobacterium-mediated transformation.
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References
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Acknowledgments
We thank Yewei Wang and Steven Tudor for technical assistance in alfalfa transformation at the Samuel Roberts Noble Foundation.
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Fu, C., Hernandez, T., Zhou, C., Wang, ZY. (2015). Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.). In: Wang, K. (eds) Agrobacterium Protocols. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 1223. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-1695-5_17
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-1695-5_17
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