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Murine Models of Eosinophilic Leukemia: A Model of FIP1L1-PDGFRα Initiated Chronic Eosinophilic Leukemia/Systemic Mastocytosis

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Eosinophils

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 1178))

Abstract

Chronic eosinophilic leukemia (CEL) was distinguished from hypereosinophilic syndrome (HES) in the 2001 World Health Organization (WHO) criteria. Subsequently, the FIP1L1-PDGFRα (F/P) fusion tyrosine kinase was identified in patients with HES and found to be the most common clonal defect in CEL and the second most frequent mutation in systemic mastocytosis (SM). Introduction of F/P into bone marrow hematopoietic stem cells and progenitors has been used to establish murine models of F/P-myeloproliferative neoplasm and F/P–CEL. IL-5 overexpression and introduction of F/P is required to develop murine CEL. This F/P-CEL model is thought to be an accurate model of the clinical disease. Here we describe the method of F/P-CEL/SM model development and assessment.

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Acknowledgments

A Part of this project was supported by Research on Intractable Diseases, Health and Labour Sciences research grants from the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare of Japan and by a Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research C from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan.

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Correspondence to Yoshiyuki Yamada .

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Yamada, Y., Cancelas, J.A., Rothenberg, M.E. (2014). Murine Models of Eosinophilic Leukemia: A Model of FIP1L1-PDGFRα Initiated Chronic Eosinophilic Leukemia/Systemic Mastocytosis. In: Walsh, G. (eds) Eosinophils. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 1178. Humana Press, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-1016-8_26

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-1016-8_26

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  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-1015-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-1016-8

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