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Targeted and Robust Amplification of Mitochondrial DNA in the Presence of Nuclear-Encoded Mitochondrial Pseudogenes Using Φ29 DNA Polymerases

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Pseudogenes

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 1167))

Abstract

Accidental co-amplification of nuclear-encoded mitochondrial pseudogenes (numts) in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) analyses is a common problem in biological and medical research alike [Yao et al., J Med Genet 45:769–772, 2008; Song et al., Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 105:13486–13491, 2008]. A wealth of strategies have been developed to evade the contamination of mtDNA data sets with numts, but time- and cost-effective protocols of general applicability are scarce [Wolff et al., PLoS One 7:e37142, 2012]. The protocol presented here closes this gap by combining serial dilution with standard and rolling circle DNA amplification. This strategy leads to selective enrichment of mtDNA and removal of nuclear DNA (nuDNA) from template solutions, enabling mtDNA analyses in a virtually numt-free environment.

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Acknowledgement

An APD Fellowship of the Australian Research Council supported J.N.W.

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Correspondence to Jonci N. Wolff Ph.D. .

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© 2014 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Wolff, J.N. (2014). Targeted and Robust Amplification of Mitochondrial DNA in the Presence of Nuclear-Encoded Mitochondrial Pseudogenes Using Φ29 DNA Polymerases. In: Poliseno, L. (eds) Pseudogenes. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 1167. Humana Press, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-0835-6_17

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-0835-6_17

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  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-0834-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-0835-6

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