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In Vitro Assessment of the Hepatotoxicity Potential of Therapeutic Oligonucleotides

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Oligonucleotide-Based Therapies

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 2036))

Abstract

The mechanisms of antisense oligonucleotide-induced liver toxicity are still poorly understood. Assessment of the hepatic safety profile is currently mostly investigated directly in rodent studies. A predictive preclinical in vitro model that is capturing liver liabilities of antisense oligonucleotides can be of great help to be used as a first filter in the screening process of therapeutic oligonucleotides. We describe here an in vitro cytotoxicity assay using freshly isolated mouse hepatocytes or cryopreserved human hepatocytes that recapitulates the hepatotoxic profile of antisense oligonucleotides previously observed in rodents and can be used for the prioritization of molecules prior to in vivo testing.

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References

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Acknowledgments

We thank E. Durr and N. Schaub for their excellent support.

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Correspondence to Sabine Sewing .

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© 2019 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature

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Sewing, S., Minz, T., Boess, F. (2019). In Vitro Assessment of the Hepatotoxicity Potential of Therapeutic Oligonucleotides. In: Gissberg, O., Zain, R., Lundin, K. (eds) Oligonucleotide-Based Therapies. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 2036. Humana, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-9670-4_15

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-9670-4_15

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  • Publisher Name: Humana, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-9669-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-9670-4

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