1. Effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccines among children and adolescents against SARS-CoV-2 variants: a meta-analysis

   • Zhibin Lan
   • Jiangbo Yan
   • Qunhua Jin

   REVIEW 28 September 2023 Pages: 5235 - 5244

   

2. A systematic review and meta-analysis of the global epidemiology of pediatric traumatic spinal cord injuries

   • Seyed Behnam Jazayeri
   • Samuel Berchi Kankam
   • Vafa Rahimi-Movaghar

   REVIEW 09 October 2023 Pages: 5245 - 5257

   

3. Acute pharyngitis in children and adults: descriptive comparison of current recommendations from national and international guidelines and future perspectives

   • Roberta Pellegrino
   • Edoardo Timitilli
   • Other members of the Italian Panel for the Management of Acute Pharyngitis in Children

   REVIEW Open access 11 October 2023 Pages: 5259 - 5273

   

4. Cystic fibrosis and CFTR-related disorder with electrolyte imbalance at diagnosis: clinical features and outcome in an Italian cohort

   • Vito Terlizzi
   • Rita Padoan
   • Donatello Salvatore

   RESEARCH 19 September 2023 Pages: 5275 - 5283

5. Unveiling pseudo-pulseless electrical activity (pseudo-PEA) in ultrasound-integrated infant resuscitation

   • Belinda Chan
   • Susan Sieg
   • Yogen Singh

   RESEARCH Open access 19 September 2023 Pages: 5285 - 5291

   

6. Nomogram to predict feeding intolerance in critically ill children

   • Ying Lin
   • Xiaomin Wang
   • Junhong Yang

   RESEARCH 19 September 2023 Pages: 5293 - 5302

   

7. Respiratory syncytial virus: can we still believe that after pandemic bronchiolitis is not a critical issue for public health?

   • Anna Chiara Vittucci
   • Livia Antilici
   • Alberto Villani

   RESEARCH Open access 20 September 2023 Pages: 5303 - 5313

   

8. Effect of intravenous immunoglobulin on the outcome of children with septic shock in a PICU: a retrospective cohort study

   • Haixin Huang
   • Jian Chen
   • Yue-qiang Fu

   RESEARCH 21 September 2023 Pages: 5315 - 5323

   

9. Standardized Treatment and Diagnostic Approach to Reduce Disease burden in the early postoperative phase in children with congenital heart defects—STANDARD study: a pilot randomized controlled trial

   • Antonia Vogt
   • Sascha Meyer
   • Martin Poryo

   RESEARCH Open access 21 September 2023 Pages: 5325 - 5340

   

10. Solid pseudopapillary neoplasms of the pancreas in childhood and adolescence—an analysis of the German Registry for Rare Pediatric Tumors (STEP)

    • Christian Jentzsch
    • Jörg Fuchs
    • Michael Abele

    RESEARCH Open access 21 September 2023 Pages: 5341 - 5352

11. Early sleep duration trajectories and children’s cognitive development: a prospective cohort study

    • Jixing Zhou
    • Linlin Zhu
    • Kun Huang

    RESEARCH 22 September 2023 Pages: 5353 - 5365

    

12. Caring for the hypertensive newborn: a prospective evaluation of risk factors, clinical profile, management, and predictors of outcome of neonatal hypertension

    • Astha Amrit
    • Alpana Utture
    • Kiran More

    RESEARCH 23 September 2023 Pages: 5367 - 5374

13. Comparison among three lung ultrasound scores used to predict the need for surfactant replacement therapy: a retrospective diagnostic accuracy study in a cohort of preterm infants

    • Iuri Corsini
    • Maria Beatrice Lenzi
    • Benjamim Ficial

    RESEARCH 23 September 2023 Pages: 5375 - 5383

    

14. Association of breakfast, total diet quality, and mental health in adolescents: a cross-sectional study of HBSC in Greece

    • Liying Liu
    • Chaofan Guo
    • Yaqiong Yan

    RESEARCH 23 September 2023 Pages: 5385 - 5397

    

15. Early factors associated with continuous positive airway pressure failure in moderate and late preterm infants

    • Pierre Tourneux
    • Thierry Debillon
    • Isabelle Guellec

    RESEARCH Open access 26 September 2023 Pages: 5399 - 5407

    

16. Proton pump inhibitors in eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) related to oral immunotherapy: is it as effective as in other EoE?

    • Tzippora Shalem
    • Daniel L. Cohen
    • Vered Richter

    RESEARCH 26 September 2023 Pages: 5409 - 5416

    

17. The younger the better: importance of age in treatment of childhood obesity

    • Rasmus Møller Jørgensen
    • Amanda Bjørn
    • Jens Meldgaard Bruun

    RESEARCH Open access 27 September 2023 Pages: 5417 - 5425

    

18. Analysis of factors conditioning inappropriate visits in a paediatric emergency department

    • Ilaria Liguoro
    • Yvonne Beorchia
    • Paola Cogo

    RESEARCH 27 September 2023 Pages: 5427 - 5437

19. Association of serum transforming growth factor β₁ with left ventricular hypertrophy in children with primary hypertension

    • Yang Liu
    • Yao Lin
    • Lin Shi

    RESEARCH Open access 27 September 2023 Pages: 5439 - 5446

    

20. Evaluating renin and aldosterone levels in children with organic acidemia—therapeutic experience with fludrocortisone

    • Gürkan Tarçın
    • Saffa Ahmadzada
    • Oya Ercan

    RESEARCH 29 September 2023 Pages: 5447 - 5453

    

21. Active production of music as distraction for venipuncture in children and adolescents: a randomized clinical trial

    • Marco Obersnel
    • Bianca Nardin
    • Giorgio Cozzi

    RESEARCH 29 September 2023 Pages: 5455 - 5463

    

22. NT-PROBNP as a screening tool for low-risk patent ductus arteriousus: a follow-up validation study

    • Gloria López-Blanco
    • Ignacio Oulego-Erroz
    • Mari Luz Couce-Pico

    RESEARCH 29 September 2023 Pages: 5465 - 5471

    

23. Gray zone in the spectrum of autoinflammatory diseases: familial Mediterranean fever accompanying periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis syndrome: single-center experience

    • Elif Kilic Konte
    • Fatih Haslak
    • Ozgur Kasapcopur

    RESEARCH 30 September 2023 Pages: 5473 - 5482

    

24. School children brief training to save foreign body airway obstruction

    • Santiago Martínez-Isasi
    • Aida Carballo-Fazanes
    • Antonio Rodríguez-Núñez

    RESEARCH Open access 30 September 2023 Pages: 5483 - 5491

    

25. Association between quality of life and emotional overeating — a cross-sectional study in Danish children attending a multicomponent lifestyle camp

    • Ida Aagaard
    • Dorthe Dalstrup Jakobsen
    • Jens Meldgaard Bruun

    RESEARCH Open access 30 September 2023 Pages: 5493 - 5499

    

26. Effects of twin-block appliance on upper airway parameters in OSA children with class II malocclusion and mandibular retrognathia: a CBCT study

    • Maen Zreaqat
    • Rozita Hassan
    • Sahal Alforaidi

    RESEARCH 30 September 2023 Pages: 5501 - 5510

    

27. Health care utilisation and education outcomes of children with rare diseases: a born in Bradford cohort study

    • Rajib Lodh
    • Bo Hou
    • John Wright

    RESEARCH 02 October 2023 Pages: 5511 - 5517

28. Clinical features and treatment outcomes of Castleman disease in children: a retrospective cohort in China

    • Shiwen Hu
    • Zifeng Li
    • Xiaowen Zhai

    RESEARCH Open access 02 October 2023 Pages: 5519 - 5530

    

29. Evaluation of 601 children with multisystem inflammatory syndrome (Turk MISC study)

    • Dilek Yilmaz
    • Yildiz Ekemen Keles
    • Ates Kara

    RESEARCH 02 October 2023 Pages: 5531 - 5542

    

30. Thigh ultrasound monitoring identifies muscle atrophy in mechanically ventilated pediatric patients

    • Delia Valverde Montoro
    • Vanesa Rosa Camacho
    • Jose M. Camacho Alonso

    RESEARCH 02 October 2023 Pages: 5543 - 5551

    

31. How to support children to develop and express their coping preferences around minor invasive medical procedures: children’s and parents’ perspectives

    • Elisabeth W. Segers
    • Marjolijn Ketelaar
    • Agnes van den Hoogen

    RESEARCH Open access 03 October 2023 Pages: 5553 - 5563

32. T-Piece resuscitator versus self-inflating bag for delivery room resuscitation in preterm neonates: a randomized controlled trial

    • Bhrajishna Pallapothu
    • Mayank Priyadarshi
    • Sriparna Basu

    RESEARCH 04 October 2023 Pages: 5565 - 5576

    

33. Reproducibility and relative validity of a semi-quantitative food and beverage frequency questionnaire for Spanish children aged 3 to 11 years: the COME-Kids F&B-FQ

    • Nancy Babio
    • Sara de Las Heras-Delgado
    • Jordi Salas-Salvadó

    RESEARCH Open access 06 October 2023 Pages: 5577 - 5589

    

34. Factors predicting kidney replacement therapy in pediatric earthquake victims with crush syndrome in the first week following rescue

    • Bahriye Atmis
    • Aysun K. Bayazit
    • Dincer Yildizdas

    RESEARCH 07 October 2023 Pages: 5591 - 5598

    

35. Comparison of amoxicillin administered twice and three times daily in children with acute otitis media

    • Pilar Storch-De-Gracia
    • Valeria Antoñanzas-Bernar
    • Miguel Maiques

    RESEARCH 10 October 2023 Pages: 5599 - 5605

    

36. Cyanoacrylate glue as part of a new bundle to decrease neonatal PICC-related complications

    • Fiammetta Piersigilli
    • Giulia Iacona
    • Olivier Danhaive

    RESEARCH 10 October 2023 Pages: 5607 - 5613

    

37. Longitudinal growth of children born with gastroschisis or omphalocele

    • Asta Tauriainen
    • Samuli Harju
    • Ulla Sankilampi

    RESEARCH Open access 11 October 2023 Pages: 5615 - 5623

    

38. Association between maternal blood lipids during pregnancy and offspring growth trajectories in a predominantly macrosomic cohort: findings from the ROLO longitudinal birth cohort study

    • C. A. Yelverton
    • L. M. O’Keeffe
    • F. M. McAuliffe

    RESEARCH 11 October 2023 Pages: 5625 - 5635

39. Teamwork and mental workload in postsurgical pediatric patient handovers: Prospective effect evaluation of an improvement intervention for OR-PICU patient transitions

    • Matthias Weigl
    • Martina Heinrich
    • Victoria Lieftüchter

    RESEARCH Open access 11 October 2023 Pages: 5637 - 5647

40. Association between biomarkers of iron status and cardiometabolic risk in Spanish children aged 9–10 years. The ELOIN study

    • Honorato Ortiz-Marrón
    • Gloria Cabañas Pujadas
    • Iñaki Galán

    RESEARCH Open access 11 October 2023 Pages: 5649 - 5659

41. Management of respiratory distress in moderate and late preterm infants: clinical trajectories in the Neobs study

    • Isabelle Guellec
    • Thierry Debillon
    • Pierre Tourneux

    RESEARCH Open access 12 October 2023 Pages: 5661 - 5672

    

42. Contribution of T helper 17 cells and interleukin-17 to the pathogenesis of primary immune thrombocytopenia in Egyptian children

    • Tamer Hassan
    • Marwa Zakaria
    • Eman Abdelaziz

    RESEARCH Open access 12 October 2023 Pages: 5673 - 5679

    

43. Effect of premature infant oral motor intervention [PIOMI] combined with music therapy on feeding progression of preterm infants: a randomized control trial

    • Elmira Shokri
    • Talieh Zarifian
    • Michelle Pascoe

    RESEARCH 12 October 2023 Pages: 5681 - 5692

    

44. Diaphragmatic muscle function in term and preterm infants

    • Sotirios Fouzas
    • Aggeliki Vervenioti
    • Gabriel Dimitriou

    RESEARCH Open access 13 October 2023 Pages: 5693 - 5699

    

45. Glutamic acid intake by formula-fed infants: are acceptable daily intakes appropriate?

    • Julie A. Mennella
    • Alissa D. Smethers
    • Jillian C. Trabulsi

    BRIEF REPORT Open access 30 September 2023 Pages: 5701 - 5705

    

46. Infant liver biochemistry is different than current laboratory accepted norms

    • Kaija-Leena Kolho
    • Tapio Lahtiharju
    • Mikael Knip

    BRIEF REPORT Open access 09 October 2023 Pages: 5707 - 5711

47. Lung ultrasound in neonates with congenital diaphragmatic hernia and the need for a quantitative evaluation

    • Domenico Umberto De Rose
    • Chiara Maddaloni
    • Flaminia Calzolari

    CORRESPONDENCE 18 September 2023 Pages: 5713 - 5714

48. Reply to: Lung ultrasound in neonates with congenital diaphragmatic hernia and the need for a quantitative evaluation

    • R. Gregorio-Hernández
    • M. Sánchez-Luna

    CORRESPONDENCE 17 October 2023 Pages: 5715 - 5716

49. Continuing difficulties in distinguishing COVID-19 MIS-C from other disease entities

    • Nevio Cimolai

    CORRESPONDENCE 21 September 2023 Pages: 5717 - 5718

50. Comment on “Effect of high-energy and/or high-protein feeding in children with congenital heart disease after cardiac surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis”

    • Guoqing Xiang

    CORRESPONDENCE 27 September 2023 Pages: 5719 - 5720