1. Implementation of lung ultrasound in low- to middle-income countries: a new challenge global health?

   • Danilo Buonsenso
   • Cristina De Rose

   Review 03 July 2021 Pages: 1 - 8

   

2. Blood pressure measurement in pediatric population: comparison between automated oscillometric devices and mercury sphygmomanometers—a systematic review and meta-analysis

   • Keisyanne Araujo-Moura
   • Letícia Gabrielle Souza
   • Augusto César Ferreira De Moraes

   Review 17 July 2021 Pages: 9 - 22

   

3. The role of the calibrated automated thrombogram in neonates: describing mechanisms of neonatal haemostasis and evaluating haemostatic drugs

   • Claire A. Murphy
   • Elaine Neary
   • Barry Kevane

   Review Open access 20 July 2021 Pages: 23 - 33

   

4. Paediatric mitral valve disease - from presentation to management

   • Sashini Iddawela
   • Prince Josiah Sajanthan Joseph
   • Amer Harky

   Review 26 July 2021 Pages: 35 - 44

   

5. Acute ischemic stroke in childhood: a comprehensive review

   • Mario Mastrangelo
   • Laura Giordo
   • Vincenzo Leuzzi

   Review Open access 29 July 2021 Pages: 45 - 58

   

6. Proadrenomedullin and neonatal sepsis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of diagnostic accuracy

   • Gerasimos Panagiotis Milas
   • Vasileios Issaris

   Review 03 August 2021 Pages: 59 - 71

   

7. The utility of shear wave elastography and serum biomarkers for diagnosing biliary atresia and predicting clinical outcomes

   • Yakun Liu
   • Chunhui Peng
   • Yajun Chen

   Original Article 30 June 2021 Pages: 73 - 82

   

8. Multiple, random spot urine sampling for estimating urinary sodium excretion

   • Gianluigi Ardissino
   • Antonio Vergori
   • Roberto Buzzetti

   Original Article 01 July 2021 Pages: 83 - 90

   

9. Investigation of endothelial dysfunction and arterial stiffness in multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children

   • Murat Çiftel
   • Nurgül Ataş
   • Osman Yılmaz

   Original Article 02 July 2021 Pages: 91 - 97

   

10. The effect of hyperbilirubinemia on motor repertoire of infants between 3 and 5 months of age

    • Aysu Kahraman
    • Halil Alkan
    • Akmer Mutlu

    Original Article 02 July 2021 Pages: 99 - 105

    

11. Impact of mother-baby friendly initiative plus approach on improving human milk feeding for neonates in hospital: a quality improvement before-and-after uncontrolled study

    • Jayashree Mondkar
    • Deepak Chawla
    • Kiersten Israel-Ballard

    Original Article 03 July 2021 Pages: 107 - 116

    

12. COVID-19 in pediatric patients undergoing chronic dialysis and kidney transplantation

    • Nur Canpolat
    • Zeynep Yürük Yıldırım
    • Harika Alpay

    Original Article 03 July 2021 Pages: 117 - 123

    

13. Adolescents’ pain and distress during peripheral intravenous cannulation in a paediatric emergency setting

    • Giorgio Cozzi
    • Marta Cognigni
    • Egidio Barbi

    Original Article Open access 03 July 2021 Pages: 125 - 131

    

14. Association of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy with infant growth in the first 36 months of life

    • Wen Jiang
    • Minjia Mo
    • Yunxian Yu

    Original Article 05 July 2021 Pages: 133 - 141

15. Retained metal fragments following esophageal button battery impaction

    • Dotan Yogev
    • Raffi Lev-Tzion
    • Ruth Cytter-Kuint

    Original Article 05 July 2021 Pages: 143 - 147

    

16. Comparison of growth curves in very low birth weight preterm infants after hospital discharge

    • Simone Augusta Ribas
    • Vitor Barreto Paravidino
    • Fernanda Valente Mendes Soares

    Original Article 06 July 2021 Pages: 149 - 157

    

17. Non-invasive assessment of liver abnormalities in pediatric Fontan patients

    • Ruth De Bruyne
    • Kristof Vandekerckhove
    • Katrien François

    Original Article 06 July 2021 Pages: 159 - 169

    

18. Clinical heterogeneity of Kabuki syndrome in a cohort of Italian patients and review of the literature

    • Francesca Di Candia
    • Paolo Fontana
    • Daniela Melis

    Original Article Open access 07 July 2021 Pages: 171 - 187

    

19. Longitudinal associations of tobacco-related social media involvement with cigarette and e-cigarette initiation among US adolescents

    • Lingpeng Shan
    • Sunday Azagba

    Original Article 08 July 2021 Pages: 189 - 196

    

20. The impact of neonatal morbidities on child growth and developmental outcomes in very low birth weight infants: a nationwide cohort study

    • Jung Ho Han
    • So Jin Yoon
    • Soon Min Lee

    Original Article 08 July 2021 Pages: 197 - 205

    

21. Ethical responsibilities of European children’s teams facing the resurgent COVID-19 pandemic

    • Anna Zanin
    • Enrico Furlan
    • Joe Brierley

    Original Article 09 July 2021 Pages: 207 - 213

22. Nasal high-frequency oscillatory ventilation versus nasal continuous positive airway pressure as primary respiratory support strategies for respiratory distress syndrome in preterm infants: a systematic review and meta-analysis

    • Jie Li
    • Long Chen
    • Yuan Shi

    Original Article 12 July 2021 Pages: 215 - 223

    

23. Associations between mother–child dyad dietary patterns and child anthropometric measures among 6-year-old children

    • Maedeh Moradi
    • Yahya Jalilpiran
    • Leila Azadbakht

    Original Article 14 July 2021 Pages: 225 - 234

24. Gastrointestinal bleeding due to pseudoaneurysms in children

    • Jayendra Seetharaman
    • Rajanikant R. Yadav
    • Surender Kumar Yachha

    Original Article 14 July 2021 Pages: 235 - 243

    

25. Fluid status changes during the transition in infants of diabetic mothers

    • Vincenzo Zanardo
    • Domenico Tortora
    • Gianluca Straface

    Original Article 15 July 2021 Pages: 245 - 252

    

26. Association of gastric residual volumes with necrotising enterocolitis in extremely preterm infants—a case–control study

    • Gajanan Purohit
    • Puja Mehkarkar
    • Sanjay Patole

    Original Article 17 July 2021 Pages: 253 - 260

    

27. Correction to: Association of gastric residual volumes with necrotising enterocolitis in extremely preterm infants—a case–control study

    • Gajanan Purohit
    • Puja Mehkarkar
    • Sanjay Patole

    Correction 17 August 2021 Pages: 261 - 261

28. Differences in individual and environmental factors between cutaneous melanoma and atypical Spitz tumour in children and adolescents

    • Cristina Fortes
    • Simona Mastroeni
    • Maurizio Nudo

    Original Article 17 July 2021 Pages: 263 - 269

29. Correction to: Differences in individual and environmental factors between cutaneous melanoma and atypical Spitz tumour in children and adolescents

    • Cristina Fortes
    • Simona Mastroeni
    • Maurizio Nudo

    Correction 30 October 2021 Pages: 271 - 271

30. State-level political partisanship strongly correlates with health outcomes for US children

    • Megan Paul
    • Ruya Zhang
    • Brian A. Coakley

    Original Article 17 July 2021 Pages: 273 - 280

    

31. Urinary beta-2 microglobulin as an early predictive biomarker of acute kidney injury in neonates with perinatal asphyxia

    • Abdullah
    • Pratichi Kadam
    • Aakash Pandita

    Original Article 19 July 2021 Pages: 281 - 286

    

32. Differences between genetic dilated cardiomyopathy and myocarditis in children presenting with severe cardiac dysfunction

    • Ferran Gran
    • Andrea Fidalgo
    • Ferran Roses-Noguer

    Original Article 20 July 2021 Pages: 287 - 294

33. Neurological development and iron supplementation in healthy late-preterm neonates: a randomized double-blind controlled trial

    • R. Luciano
    • D. M. Romeo
    • E. M. Mercuri

    Original Article Open access 21 July 2021 Pages: 295 - 302

    

34. Patterns of airway obstruction of non-acquired origin in children with and without major congenital anomalies

    • Rodrigo Gonçalves Dias
    • Roland Giger
    • Lluís Nisa

    Original Article Open access 21 July 2021 Pages: 303 - 309

    

35. Bone mineral density and oxidative stress in adolescent girls with anorexia nervosa

    • Alžbeta Čagalová
    • Ľubica Tichá
    • Ľudmila Podracká

    Original Article 22 July 2021 Pages: 311 - 321

    

36. Fetal MRI mediastinal shift angle and respiratory and cardiovascular pharmacological support in newborns with congenital diaphragmatic hernia

    • Ilaria Amodeo
    • Irene Borzani
    • Giacomo Cavallaro

    Original Article 23 July 2021 Pages: 323 - 334

    

37. Use and caregiver-reported efficacy of medical cannabis in children and adolescents in Switzerland

    • Kathrin Zürcher
    • Carole Dupont
    • Lukas Fenner

    Original Article Open access 26 July 2021 Pages: 335 - 347

    

38. The evolving epidemiology of acute gastroenteritis in hospitalized children in Italy

    • Brigida Stanyevic
    • Margherita Sepich
    • Maria Di Cicco

    Original Article Open access 29 July 2021 Pages: 349 - 358

    

39. Congenital anomalies and genetic disorders in neonates and infants: a single-center observational cohort study

    • A. Marouane
    • R. A. C. M. Olde Keizer
    • W. A. G. van Zelst-Stams

    Original Article Open access 04 August 2021 Pages: 359 - 367

    

40. The effect of exchange transfusion on mortality in neonatal sepsis: a meta-analysis

    • Sitarah Mathias
    • Bharathi Balachander
    • Suman Rao

    Original Article 05 August 2021 Pages: 369 - 381

    

41. Evaluation of immunization status in patients with cerebral palsy: a multicenter CP-VACC study

    • Sema Bozkaya-Yilmaz
    • Eda Karadag-Oncel
    • Dilek Çavuşoğlu

    Original Article 05 August 2021 Pages: 383 - 391

    

42. “Playing it SAFE in the NICU” SAFE-R: a targeted diagnostic ultrasound protocol for the suddenly decompensating infant in the NICU

    • Nadya Yousef
    • Yogen Singh
    • Daniele De Luca

    Clinical Algorithm 05 July 2021 Pages: 393 - 398

    

43. The role of fundoscopy in pediatric seizures

    • Leena Kassem
    • Idan Segal
    • Ron Jacob

    Short Communication 28 June 2021 Pages: 399 - 402

    

44. Repeatability of PDA diameter measurements on echocardiography

    • Kunal Babla
    • Donovan Duffy
    • Anay Kulkarni

    Short Communication 29 June 2021 Pages: 403 - 406

45. Sirolimus in infants with congenital hyperinsulinism (CHI) — a single-centre experience

    • Nalinikanta Panigrahy
    • Dinesh Kumar Chirla
    • Leenatha Reddy

    Short Communication 24 July 2021 Pages: 407 - 412

46. Maternal SARS-CoV-2 infection during pregnancy: possible impact on the infant

    • Patrick Morhart
    • Christian Mardin
    • Holm Schneider

    Short Communication Open access 05 August 2021 Pages: 413 - 418

    

47. Letter to the Editor on the original article “Effectiveness and risks of endoscopic management compared to vesicoureteral reimplantation in patients with high-grade vesicoureteral reflux: systematic review and network meta-analysis”

    • Ismail Selvi
    • Numan Baydilli
    • Deniz Demirci

    Correspondence 06 August 2021 Pages: 419 - 420

48. Some variables to discuss regarding vesicoureteral reflux management

    • Sergio Hernando Mina-Riascos
    • Nicolas Fernandez
    • Herney Andrés García-Perdomo

    Reply 06 August 2021 Pages: 421 - 421

49. Life-threatening PPHN refractory to NO: therapeutic algorithm

    • Dietmar Schranz
    • Roland Schrewe
    • Anoosh Esmaeili

    Correspondence 26 August 2021 Pages: 423 - 423

50. Response to: Life-threatening PPHN refractory to NO: therapeutic algorithm

    • Feriel Fortas
    • Matteo Di Nardo
    • Daniele De Luca

    Reply 26 August 2021 Pages: 425 - 426